Verbum Tip 4r: Bible Browser: Promises in the Bible

MJ. Smith
MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 53,859
edited November 2024 in English Forum

Docx files for personal book: Verbum 9 part 1How to use the Verbum Lectionary and Missal

Please be generous with your additional details, corrections, suggestions, and other feedback. This is being built in a .docx file for a PBB which will be shared periodically.

Previous post: Verbum Tip 4q Next post: Verbum Tip 4s

Facet: Promises

Dataset

  • DB:SD-BIBLE-PROMISES BIBLE-PROMISES.lbssd
  • Thompson, Jeremy. 2018. Promises in the Bible Dataset Documentation. Bellingham, WA: Faithlife.

Documentation

Data

For purposes of this data, a promise is limited to a Commissive speech act.

  • Fulfillment which is an event from the Biblical Event Navigator
  • Theme which is a Preaching Theme
  • Verb Class which is like Verb Class in Command, a subset of Verb Net verb classes

Applicable verb classes as given in the documentation (examples removed).

[quote]

9: Putting

To put into a certain place or abstract location.

10: Removing

To remove something as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, whether something concrete or abstract.

11: Sending and Carrying

To cause to go somewhere whether as an indirect (e.g., “send”) or direct agent (e.g., “carry” or “bring”).

12: Pushing and Pulling

To move using one’s strength.

13: Transfer

To cause to change ownership.

14: Learn

To gain knowledge or skills.

15: Hold and Keep

To retain possession of.

16: Concealment

To prevent from being seen or discovered.

17: Throwing

To propel through the air.

18: Hitting

To deal a blow to, either with a hand or with an instrument.

21: Cutting

To separate with or as if with an instrument.

22: Combining and Attaching

To join together with or be joined together with for a common purpose.

23: Separating and Disassembling

To caused to be divided or to become divided from a whole.

26: Creation and Transformation

To make something new or change an existing entity into something new.

27: Engender

To give rise to.

28: Give Birth

To cause to be born.

30: Perception

To be or become aware of something through the senses.

31: Psychological State

To experience or cause to experience a psychological state (e.g., fear, anger, or love).

32: Desire

To feel or have a want for something.

33: Judgment

To pronounce or enact judgment on a person, situation, or event.

34: Assessment

To evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent or significance of a person, thing, or event.

35: Searching

To try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of.

36: Social Interaction

To take part in societal activities or customs.

37: Communication

To be in verbal contact and exchange information or ideas.

39: Ingesting

To take in, as of food, drink, or some other substance.

40: Bodily Action

To experience or perform a typically inadvertent bodily action.

41: Grooming and Bodily Care

To care for one’s external appearance.

42: Killing

To cause to die or put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly.

43: Emission

To give off, send forth, or discharge; as of light, heat, radiation, or vapor.

44: Destroy

To do away with.

45: Change of State

To undergo or cause to undergo a change; to become different in essence.

46: Lodge

To stay in a location.

47: Existence

To be in the state of existence typically associated with an entity.

48: Appearance, Disappearance, and Occurrence

To arrive or come into existence; to cease to exist or happen.

50: Assuming a Position

To make a change in bodily posture (e.g., to sit, stand, or lie down).

51: Motion

To change location.

52: Avoid

To stay clear from someone or something.

53: Lingering and Rushing

To leave or move in a particular manner, whether slowly or quickly.

54: Measure

To determine the measurements of something or somebody.

55: Begin, Finish, and Continue

To begin, finish, or continue an activity.

57: Weather

To happen of various kinds of weather, such as raining, blowing, or snowing.

58: Urging and Begging

To spur someone towards or to plead with someone for a particular action.

59: Force

To cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral, or intellectual means.

60: Order

To give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority.

63: Enforce

To ensure observance of laws and rules.

64: Allow

To make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen.

65: Admit

To allow to enter.

67: Forbid

To not allow something by means of a Promise.

68: Pay

To give money, usually in exchange for goods or services.

69: Refrain

To not act.

70: Rely

To have confidence or faith in.

71: Conspire

To act in unison or agreement towards a purpose, often illicit.

72: Help

To give assistance; To be of service.

73: Cooperate

To work together on a common enterprise or project.

74: Succeed

To attain success or reach a desired goal.

75: Neglect

To leave undone or leave out.

76: Limit

To restrict extent or access.

77: Approve

To give sanction to.

78: Indicate

To be a signal or evidence for something or to give a signal or evidence for something.

79: Dedicate

To give to a specific person, activity, or cause.

80: Free

To relieve from something, whether concrete (e.g., confinement) or abstract (e.g., guilt).

82: Withdraw

To pull back or move away or backward.

84: Discover

To determine the existence, presence, or fact of.

85: Defend

To protect against a challenge or attack.

86: Correlating and Relating

To bear a reciprocal or mutual relation to something or to be relevant to something.

87: Focusing and Comprehending

To direct one’s attention to something with the intention of recognizing or understanding it.

88: Caring and Empathizing

To feel concern or interest, often to do so with understanding.

89: Settle

To come to an agreement with another person.

92: Confine

To enclose someone in a location and prevent that person from leaving.

93: Adopt

To choose and follow.

94: Risk

To expose to a chance of loss or damage.

95: Acquiesce

Too agree or to give in.

98: Confront

To oppose, as in hostility or competition.

99: Ensure

To make certain of.

100: Own

To have ownership or possession of.

102: Promote

To contribute to the progress or growth or wellbeing of.

103: Require

To need or demand something for its use.

105: Use

To make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose.

106: Void

To make or declare invalid.

108: Multiply

To combine or increase by multiplication.

109: Seem

To have or give the impression of having a certain outward aspect.[1]

 

Bible Browser

The Bible browser for promises on the multiplicity of Abraham’s children “fulfilled” by the birth of Isaac.

This is the equivalent of a search argument of {Label Promise WHERE Fulfillment ~ <Event Isaac is born> AND Theme ~ <PreachingTheme Children> AND Verb Class ~ Multiply}

Interactive

No interactive is available for this data.

Context Menu and Information Panel

The Information Panel has the standard label information which shows the attribute values.

The Context Menu has the expected Copy and Search functions but, again, the Look up function is missing.

Search

The basic search is illustrated above. The search argument is {Label Promise WHERE Fulfillment ~ <Event The Assyrians withdraw from Jerusalem> AND Theme ~ <PreachingTheme God: Love> AND Verb Class ~ Caring and Empathizing}. If you omit the entire WHERE clause, the search will find all passages that are tagged as Promises.

This is especially useful for dataset without an interactive by which to view them and through viewing, learn to understanding the data. When WHERE is used one, two, or three of the attributes (properties) may be specified. Think of omitting attributes as the equivalent of requesting ANY.

QUIZ: Use the Bible Browser to find the passage where God promises Noah that He will remember his covenant with Noah and all living creatures Note there are multiple answers. If your result includes only the requested results, you succeed. Then write a Search that yields the same results.

Hint: first find each of the four components:

  1. Find God as the one who is speaking
  2. Find Abraham as the one who is listening (addressed)
  3. Find a promise with a key word of covenant

For the Search, the Reported Speech data follows the same pattern as the previous quiz. Only one attribute needs to be specified for the Label Promise.

Using the Search argument {Label Promise WHERE Theme ~ <PreachingTheme Covenant>} ({Speaker <Person God>} {Addressee <Person Noah (builder of ark)>}) yields:


[1] Jeremy Thompson, Promises in the Bible Dataset Documentation (Bellingham, WA: Faithlife, 2018).

Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

Tagged: