Verbum Tip 5z: Bible Search – Review: Labels, templates, Search fields
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Bible Search Review: Label datatypes
Labels are considered datatypes in the Verbum ecosystem. They are basically elements that can be identified by label specific attributes.
Labels found in Bible Text |
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Name |
Values |
Example |
Interactive |
{Label *} |
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Accent |
from Context menu or Accents in the Greek New Testament Documentation |
{Label Accent WHERE Name ~ "Oxytone" AND Position ~ "Ultima" AND Type ~ "Grave"} |
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Altar |
from Context menu or All the Altars in the Bible |
{Label Altar WHERE Builder ~ <Person Noah (builder of ark)> AND Event ~ <Event God makes a covenant with Noah> AND Location ~ <Place Mountains of Ararat> AND Material ~ <Thing Rock> AND Purpose ~ <Topic Sacrifice> AND Purpose ~ <Topic Safety> AND Title ~ <Topic Stone Altar Built by Noah in the Mountains of Ararat>} |
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Battle |
All the Battles in the Bible |
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Benediction |
All the Benedictions in the Bible |
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Burial |
All the Burials in the Bible |
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Cantillation |
from Context menu or Lexham Hebrew Bible: Cantillation Analysis Documentation |
{Label Cantillation WHERE Name ~ "Tifha" AND Rank ~ "King" AND Type ~ "Disjunctive"} |
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Command |
from Context menu or Commands in the Bible Dataset Documentation |
{Label Command WHERE Type ~ "Command" AND Verb Class ~ "Existence"} |
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Conversion |
All the Conversions in the Bible |
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Covenant |
All the Covenants in the Bible |
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Dream |
All the Dreams in the Bible |
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Famine |
All the Famines in the Bible |
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Fast |
All the Fasts in the Bible |
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Figurative language |
from Context menu or Lexham Figurative Language of the Bible Glossary |
{Label Figurative Language WHERE Category ~ <FigurativeLanguageCategory Metaphor, Structural> AND Source ~ <FigurativeLanguageTerm To Fish for Men> AND Target ~ <FigurativeLanguageTerm To Evangelize> AND Type ~ <FigurativeLanguageType To Fish for Men as To Evangelize>} |
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Figure of speech |
from Context menu or Figures of Speech Used in the Bible |
{Label Figure of Speech WHERE Description ~ "Judgment" AND Name ~ "Epicrisis"} |
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Intertext: New Testament use of Old Testament |
from Context menu or documentation within interactive |
{Label Intertext WHERE Corpus ~ "New Testament" AND Relationship ~ "Allusion" AND Source ~ <2 Ki 1:8>} |
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Intertext: Noncanonical Text’s Use of the Bible |
from Context menu or Noncanonical Texts’ Use of the Bible: Dataset Documentation |
{Label Intertext WHERE Corpus ~ "Old Testament Pseudepigrapha" AND Relationship ~ "Allusion" AND Target ~ <Pseudepigrapha Hellenistic Synagogal Prayers 6.4>} |
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Judge |
from Context menu or Prophets, Priests, Regents, and Judges Dataset Documentation |
{Label Judge WHERE Agent ~ <Person Ehud (son of Gera)> AND Region ~ <Place Israel>} |
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Longacre genre |
from Context menu or Longacre Genre Analysis of the Bible Dataset Documentation |
{Label Longacre Genre WHERE Primary ~ <LongacreGenre Narrative: Story> AND Secondary ~ <LongacreGenre Expository: What things are or were like>} |
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Meal |
from Context menu or All the Meals in the Bible |
{Label Meal WHERE Food ~ <Thing Sheep> AND Food ~ <Thing Unleavened bread> AND Guest ~ <Person Israelites (the Exodus)> AND Location ~ <Place Egypt (nation)> AND Occasion ~ "Passover" AND Title ~ <Topic The First Passover>} |
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Measure |
from Context menu or Measure Conversions: Dataset Documentation |
{Label Measure WHERE Conversion ~ "22-26m" AND Conversion ~ "24-28yd" AND Conversion ~ "8.33 reeds" AND Number ~ 50 AND Unit ~ <Thing Cubit>} |
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Messianic prophecy |
from Context menu or Messianic Prophecy: Dataset Documentation |
{Label Messianic Prophecy WHERE Content ~ "Jesus was circumcised" AND Fulfillment ~ "Implication" AND Relationship ~ "Citation" AND Target ~ <Lk 2:23>} |
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Miracle |
from Context menu or All the Miracles in the Bible |
{Label Miracle WHERE Agent ~ <Person Jesus> AND Audience ~ <Person Pharisees asking for a Sign> AND Patient ~ <Person Man with Withered Hand> AND Things Involved ~ <Thing Hand> AND Title ~ "Jesus Heals a Man’s Withered Hand" AND Type ~ "Healing"} |
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Mitzvoth |
from Context menu or documentation within interactive |
{Label Mitzvoth WHERE Applicable Today ~ true AND Classification ~ "The Sanctuary and Sacrifices" AND Command ~ "Sanctifying the First-Born" AND Number ~ "P79" AND State ~ "Positive"} |
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Names (no search) |
Documentation within interactive |
n/a |
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Parable |
from Context menu or Parables of the Bible: Dataset Documentation |
{Label Parable WHERE Audience ~ <Person Crowd hearing Parables> AND Speaker ~ <Person Jesus> AND Title ~ "The Sower and the Soils" AND Type ~ "Instruction"} |
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Prayer |
{Label Prayer WHERE Addressee ~ <Person God> AND Content ~ "Blessing" AND Content ~ "Petition" AND Context ~ "Communal" AND Speaker ~ <Person Noah (builder of ark)> AND Title ~ <Topic Noah Blesses His Sons>} |
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Prepositional phrase: Greek |
from Context menu or Greek Grammatical Constructions Documentation |
{Label Prepositional Phrase WHERE Object Case ~ "Dative" AND Object Lemma ~ <Lemma lbs/el/ἔρημος> AND Preposition Lemma ~ <Lemma lbs/el/ἐν>} |
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Prepositional phrase: Hebrew |
from Context menu or Hebrew Grammatical Constructions Documentation |
{Label Prepositional Phrase WHERE Object Lemma ~ <Lemma lbs/he/קלל> AND Preposition Lemma ~ <Lemma lbs/he/לְ:1>} |
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Priest |
from Context menu or Prophets, Priests, Regents, and Judges Dataset Documentation |
{Label Priest WHERE Agent ~ <Person A Chief Priest> AND Deity ~ <Person God> AND Role ~ "Priest"} |
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Promise |
from Context menu or Promises in the Bible Dataset Documentation |
{Label Promise WHERE Fulfillment ~ <Event God creates woman> AND Theme ~ <PreachingTheme Marriage> AND Verb Class ~ "Creation and Transformation"} |
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Prophet |
from Context menu or Prophets, Priests, Regents, and Judges Dataset Documentation |
{Label Prophet WHERE Agent ~ <Person Jeremiah (prophet)> AND Deity ~ <Person God>} |
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Proverb |
from Context menu or Proverbs Explorer Dataset Documentation |
{Label Proverb WHERE Form ~ "Simile" AND Type ~ "Saying"} |
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Psalm |
from Context menu or documentation within interactive |
{Label Psalm WHERE Attribution ~ "Anonymous" AND Genre ~ "Wisdom" AND Structure ~ "Chiasm"} |
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Question |
from Context menu or Questions in the Bible Dataset Documentation |
{Label Question WHERE Rhetorical ~ false AND Type ~ "Goal"} |
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Regent |
from Context menu or Prophets, Priests, Regents, and Judges Dataset Documentation |
{Label Regent WHERE Agent ~ <Person Pharaoh (time of Abraham)> AND Region ~ <Place Egypt (nation)> AND Role ~ "King"} |
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Sacrifice |
- |
{Label Sacrifice WHERE Content ~ "Animals" AND Offerant ~ <Person Noah (builder of ark)> AND Purpose ~ "Thanksgiving" AND Type ~ "Burnt" AND Type ~ "Whole"} |
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Song |
All the Songs in the Bible |
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Source criticism |
from Context menu or Source Criticism in the Bible Dataset Documentation |
{Label Source Criticism WHERE Critic ~ "Eissfeldt" AND Source ~ "J"} |
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Speaking |
Documentation within interactive |
{Label ???? WHERE Type ~ Dialogue AND Addressee ~ <Person God> AND Speaker ~ <Person Adam (first man)> AND Context ~ Theophanic AND Distance ~ Local AND Mode ~ Conversation AND Content ~ Response AND Place ~ <Place Eden (garden)> AND Theme ~ <PreachingTheme fear> AND LiteraryTyping ~ <Literary Type saga > |
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Speech (act) |
from Context menu or Speech Acts Dataset Documentation |
{Label Speech WHERE Content ~ "Response" AND Context ~ "Theophanic" AND Distance ~ "Local" AND Mode ~ "Conversation" AND Type ~ "Dialogue"} |
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Supernatural being |
from Context menu or Angels, Demons, and Deities Dataset Documentation |
{Label Supernatural Being WHERE Location ~ <Place Israel> AND Name ~ <Person God> AND Type ~ "Deity"} |
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Syllable |
from Context menu or Syllables in the Greek New Testament Dataset Documentation |
{Label Syllable WHERE Count ~ 1 AND Grapheme ~ "και" AND Position ~ 1} |
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Theophany |
from Context menu or Theophanies in the Bible Documentation |
{Label Theophany WHERE Agent ~ <Person God> AND Appearance ~ "Unknown" AND Beholder ~ <Person Jesus> AND Manifestation ~ "Audible" AND Time ~ "Present"} |
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Vision |
All the Visions in the Bible |
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Vow |
All the Vows in the Bible |
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Unlike the datatypes, labels rarely offer links to definitions or interactives.
Bible Search Review: Templates
The Search panel for the Bible Search provides several templates. Note that labels are represented only by Intertext:
Some examples of the template input forms:
Bible Search Review: Fields
These are the fields that are found within Bibles. It has not been expanded to include the additional fields identified in resources the Context Menu links to.
Field |
Abbreviation |
Definition |
Language |
Example Bible |
Abbreviated Form |
abbreviated |
Morphology specifies use of an abbreviated form (used only with various numerals). |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Abbreviation Pop-up |
abbrevpop |
The text of the pop-up indicator for an abbreviation, and the text of the abbreviation pop-up itself |
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Y |
Additional Meaning |
addmean |
Additional phrases of meaning included in the original word, phrase, or clause of the original language. |
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AMP |
Additional Text |
addtext |
Either: familiar passages not adequatedly supported by the original manuscripts or words not appearing in the original language added to connect meaning for English readers. |
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AMP |
Aeolic Greek |
aeolic |
Morphology specifies use of the Aeolic dialect. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Ambiguous Text |
ambiguous |
Ambiguous morphological form of a word. Ambiguous form implies no preferred form for the current word. |
Greek |
AGNT |
Apocopated Form |
apocopated |
Morphology specifies use of an apocopated form. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Apparatus Indicator |
appindic |
The text of an apparatus indicator, the apparatus note itself if that note is a pop-up. |
Hebrew |
BHQ |
Attached Particle Form |
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Morphology specifies use of a form with a particle attached (with relative pronoun). |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Attic Greek |
attic |
Morphology specifies use of the Attic dialect. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Author |
author |
The author of an article or other section in a book or journal. |
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NJBCT |
BHS Form |
bhsform |
The text of the Hebrew Bible as written in the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia (when it differs from the text to be read). |
Hebrew |
BHS SESB |
Bible Text |
bible |
The actual text of the Bible verses, without introductions, headings, etc. |
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NRSV |
Chapter Number |
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The numbers or letters used to denote the start of a new chapter. |
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Geneva |
Clarifying Words |
clrfywrds |
Justified clarifying words or comments not actually expressed in the immediate original text, as well as definitions of Hebrew and Greek names. |
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AMPM |
Content Text |
content |
The text of the original content of this resource, without headings, translators’ notes, etc. |
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SPBET |
Copyright |
copyright |
Copyright information for an image or media element. |
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RVC |
Crasis |
crasis |
Morphological form when two words merge together to forma crasis or conjunction. |
Greek |
AGNT |
Credit |
credit |
Credit information for an image or media element. |
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EOB: NT |
Cross Reference |
crossref |
The text of the pop-up indicator for a cross-reference, and the text of the reference itself. |
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NET |
Description |
description |
The description of an object, usually an image or media element. |
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ESV-CE |
Disputed Passage |
disputed-passage |
Text that is disputer, especially concerning its authenticity or its inclusion in a particular corpus. |
Greek |
AGNT |
Emendation |
emend |
The word or words are a textual emendation. |
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CHASAOT |
Footnote Text |
footnote |
Text that appears in a footnote |
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NRSV |
General Note |
generalnote |
The text of the pop-up indicator for a note, and the text of the note itself. |
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JPS |
Gloss Text |
gloss |
In a dictionary or lexicon, a brief explanation or definition of a word of phrase. |
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AFAT |
Heading Text |
heading; |
The text of book, chapter, and pericope headings |
|
NRSV |
Irregular Form |
irregular |
Morphology specifies use of an irregular form. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Kethiv Text |
ketiv |
The text of the Hebrew Bible that is written when it differs from the text to be read. |
Hebrew |
BHS SESB |
Large Text |
largetext |
Large text. |
|
NRSV |
Later Textual Addition |
later-addition |
Text that is considered to be a later addition to earlier manuscripts. |
Greek |
AGNT |
Lemma Text |
lemma |
Text that appears in its dictionary form. |
Hebrew |
DSSI |
Lexical Value |
lexval |
Translation of a lexical form of a word |
Greek |
LGNTI:SBL |
Literal Translation |
literal |
Literal translation of an ancient language word or phrase |
Greek |
USB4 Int. |
Main Text Line |
mainline |
The reading selected by the editors as the main line in places where variant readings exist. |
Aramaic |
TgEsth1 |
Manuscript Form |
|
Manuscript form of an interlinear word. |
Hebrew |
DSSI |
Masoretic Text |
mt |
Masoretic Text of the Hebrew Old Testament |
Hebrew |
LXX/MT Parallel |
Middle Significance Form |
middle-significance |
Morphology specifies use of a form with middle significance. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Morph Code |
morphcode |
Morphological code derived from the SEDRA 3 database |
Syriac |
Peshitta |
Negative Apparatus Text |
negapp |
Apparatus entries with readings that vary from the text proper. |
Greek |
SBLGNT |
OT Quotation |
ot-quote |
Test from the Old Testament quoted in the New Testament |
Greek |
AGNT |
Paragraph Marks |
|
The paragraph marks petuha and setuma as well as the inverted nun. |
Hebrew |
BHW |
Part of Speech |
part-of-speech |
Grammatical part of speech designation for a dictionary or lexicon headword. |
|
AV |
Positive Apparatus Text |
possapp |
Apparatus entries that support the reading found in the text proper. |
Greek |
SBLGNT |
Primary Morph |
pmt |
The primary morphological tag for a given word. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Qere Text |
qere |
The text of the Hebrew Bible that is to be read when it differs from the text that was written. |
Hebrew |
BHS SESB |
Reconstruction |
reconst |
Theoretical reconstruction of the Hebrew source document for the Septuagint Greek Old Testament. |
Hebrew |
LXX/MT Parallel |
Root Form |
root |
The root form |
Syriac |
Peshitta |
Septuagint |
lxx |
Text of the Septuagint |
Greek |
LXX/MT Parallel |
Stem Form |
|
Stem Form |
|
LUT84 |
Supplementary Material |
supp |
The word or words are supplied for the sake of clearness |
|
CHASAOT |
Surface Text |
surface |
Text that is visible using default view settings; in interlinears, the top line using default view settings |
|
NJB |
Tag |
tag |
Tags for an image or media element |
|
NET |
Title |
title |
The title of an object, usually an image or media element |
|
NET |
Transitive Form |
transitive |
Morphology specifies use of a transitive form. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Translator’s Note |
transnote |
The text of the pop-up indicator for a translator’s note, and the text of the note itself. |
|
NRSV |
Uncial Greek |
uncial |
Uncial Manuscript |
Greek |
NA28 GBS |
Used As |
used-as |
Instances where a morphological form is being used for a different function that the actual form; eg., Nominative “used as” Vocative |
Greek |
PATR |
Variant Reading |
variant |
Variant morphological form of a word. A variant form implies that the primary or first-listed form for the current word is preferred to the variant. |
Greek |
Elzevir |
Variant Text Line |
varline |
A variant reading |
Aramaic |
FrTgP |
Variation Unit |
varunit |
A unit that is treated as a variation unit within the apparatus |
Greek |
SBLGNT |
Verse Number |
|
The numbers or letters used to denote the start of a new verse. |
|
JPS |
Words of Christ |
words-of-christ |
Text considered to be the Words of Christ, traditionally the “red-letter” text. |
|
NRSV |
Keep practicing using the various datatypes, labels, templates, and fields. They are the building blocks not just of the Search but also for most of the tools provided by Verbum. In the next post, the operators used in Search arguments will be reviewed.
Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."