A decade long itch I will finally ask a.k.a. a potentially impolite question

MJ. Smith
MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,570
edited November 2024 in English Forum

Warning: this question does have a distinctive viewpoint which is not evangelical. It should be clear from my decades on the forums that I am fascinated by the variety of translation/interpretation/hermeneutics/exegesis methods available in Logos. I can assure you that my library reflects this interest. I have learned that the historical-grammatical method is a popular critical method as least among the evangelical forum users. But at the same time, I have been concerned about Logos' claims of original language study for lay people who have never studied the original languages. So the question I've never quite asked is what background in the "grammatical" portion of "historical-grammatical" does the average Bible College/Seminary require? [I love it. I accidentally typed George's "Cemetery" rather than seminary.]

Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

Comments

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,637 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I'm not sure what 'evangelical' connects to? In another time and place, it was what we now call 'old line protestant'. A century has simply produced automation of methods.  But the nit-picking of the text, as Logos thrills to, is like over-loading the dissonent frequencies of synths.

    As much as the recent 'academic' claims are made vs Logos, modern Bible software barely rises above morphs and vocabulary and frequency diagrams. The tools are not there, for phrasing, author matching, usage trending, etc. (but available beyond the hallowed Logosian walls).

    I always felt George had become bored with grammatical, critical, historical, anything? A cemetary of spirituality.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Mike Childs
    Mike Childs Member Posts: 3,135 ✭✭✭

    I cannot speak of other seminaries, but at Asbury I was required to take two semesters of Greek which did not count towards my degree, not even as an elective.  In addition to that, I took additional courses in Greek exegesis on top of the required language courses.  I also took a few courses in Greek exegesis.  In the exegesis of the Greek text, we were required to be able to translate and to deal with the grammar of the Greek text without using any aids of reference books.

    I also took some courses in Hebrew.  One day in Hebrew class, while translating before the class, I infamously landed Noah's on the moon.  It was Genesis 8:4. And I forgot that the Hebrew word for "moon" and "month" were the same.  Up until day, we had only had the word in our vocabulary for "moon", and I didn't do my homework the night before.  

    But I understand that they are not quite as strict on these matters as they were in the late 1970's.  I understand that students no longer walk two miles from housing to the classes, uphill both ways any more.


    "In all cases, the Church is to be judged by the Scripture, not the Scripture by the Church," John Wesley

  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,570

    I understand that students no longer walk two miles from housing to the classes, uphill both ways any more.

    I remember my parents being annoyed when their favorite Bible college built dorms with computer wiring (pre-internet) in each room.  They thought it would make the students to soft for real life missions and churches.

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,570

    DMB said:

    I always felt George had become bored with grammatical, critical, historical, anything?

    Let's just say that while I've not made a thing about it in the forums, I find pre-digested morphology as distasteful as George found interlinears.  That is not to say that I don't love the powerful searches they make possible.

    DMB said:

    I'm not sure what 'evangelical' connects to?

    It is primarily, but not exclusively, from evangelical sources that I learned to associate the historical-grammatical method with evangelical scholarship. Give me the evidence and I'll readily change my mind. I've just ordered How to Read the Bible: Cox, Harvey: 9780062343161: Amazon.com: Books for a mid-to-late 20th century view for an integrated narrative-historical-activist method.

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • Lynden O. Williams
    Lynden O. Williams MVP Posts: 9,020

    Mission: To serve God as He desires.

  • Lynden O. Williams
    Lynden O. Williams MVP Posts: 9,020

    Here is the table of contents for the first book in the list.

    Understanding Scripture: An Adventist Approach

    Chapter I

    Historical Background of Adventist Biblical Interpretation

    Alberto R. Timm

    Chapter II

    Faith, Reason, and the Holy Spirit in Hermeneutics

    John T. Baldwin

    Chapter III

    Presuppositions in the Interpretation of Scripture

    Frank M. Hasel

    Chapter IV

    Revelation and Inspiration

    Fernando Canale

    Chapter V

    The Authority of Scripture

    Peter M. van Bemmelen

    Chapter VI

    The Text and Canon of Scripture

    Gerald A. Klingbeil

    Chapter VII

    Guidelines for the Interpretation of Scripture

    Ekkehardt Müller

    Chapter VIII

    Innerbiblical Interpretation: Reading the Scriptures Intertextually

    Ganoune Diop

    Chapter IX

    Interpreting Old Testament Historical Narrative

    Greg A. King

    Chapter X

    Reading Psalms and the Wisdom Literature

    Gerhard Pfandl and Ángel M. Rodríguez

    Chapter XI

    Interpreting Old Testament Prophecy

    Richard M. Davidson

    Chapter XII

    Interpretation of the Gospels and Epistles

    George E. Rice

    Chapter XIII

    Interpretation of Biblical Types, Parables, and Allegories

    Tom Shepherd

    Chapter XIV

    The Hermeneutics of Biblical Apocalyptic

    Jon K. Paulien

    Chapter XV

    Hermeneutics and Culture

    Lael O. Caesar

    Chapter XVI

    Interpreting and Applying Biblical Ethics

    Ron du Preez

    Chapter XVII

    Ellen G. White and Hermeneutics

    Gerhard Pfandl

    Appendix A

    Methods of Bible Study

    Appendix B

    The Use of the Modified Version of the Historical-Critical Approach by Adventist Scholars

    Ángel M. Rodríguez

     Reid, George W., ed. 2006. Understanding Scripture: An Adventist Approach. Vol. 1. Biblical Research Institute Studies. Silver Spring, MD: Biblical Research Institute.

    Mission: To serve God as He desires.

  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,570

    I see I am not getting responses like Introduction to Linguistics or Introduction to Grammar or something similar. Because of the preceding period when philology was a significant part of Bible interpretation/exegesis, I expected a bit more.

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • Lynden O. Williams
    Lynden O. Williams MVP Posts: 9,020

    Introduction to Greek and Intermediate Greek. Now students have to take Hebrew. 

    Basic hermeneutic is Look at the original language and translate/interpret in the historical context of the time the text was written.

    Mission: To serve God as He desires.

  • xnman
    xnman Member Posts: 2,992 ✭✭✭

    preaching schools I know of.... All require minimum of 2 semesters of Greek and Hebrew. Some require 4 semesters. 

    xn = Christan man=man -- Acts 11:26 "....and the disciples were first called Christians in Antioch".

    Barney Fife is my hero! He only uses an abacus with 14 rows!

  • John
    John Member Posts: 752 ✭✭✭

    MJ. Smith said:

     I find pre-digested morphology as distasteful as George found interlinears.

    which grammar and morphology would you recommend for Greek students? Logos has several of them, Which would you consider to be the best and why?

  • Christian Alexander
    Christian Alexander Member Posts: 3,008 ✭✭✭

    MJ. Smith said:

    So the question I've never quite asked is what background in the "grammatical" portion of "historical-grammatical" does the average Bible College/Seminary require?

    Very little at Undergrad and not much at graduate. I did my studies at Liberty University, Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, Faulkner University and Evangel University 

    (1) One can misinterpret Bible truths, (2) or one can misinterpret one's situation and apply the incorrect Biblical cure, even if the principles themselves are valid and come from God's Word. With (1), you have a cultist who believes the Bible teaches salvation by works, which has a variety of bad consequences.  I a currently reading Jens Zimmerman's Recovering Theological Hermeneutics: An Incarnational-Trinitarian Theory of Interpretation. And unlike T. F. Torrance's book Divine Meaning: Studies in Patristic Hermeneutics (which I thoroughly benefited from, of course, especially in serving the purpose of providing a general theory of hermeneutics that, indeed, seeks to present a truly principled christocentric hermeneutic. Zimmerman's book, and brief development of Luther has helped to affirm the analysis. I had a professor once who said we should simply say “normative logical interpretation” since we read and interpret the Bible using language the way we normally do in every day life. I think you would benefit from this source. https://derekzrishmawy.com/2012/08/09/g-k-beale-on-the-difference-between-a-literal-and-a-biblical-hermeneutic-of-old-testament-prophecies/ Tim Keller advocates “to preach the gospel every time is to preach Christ every time, from every passage.”

    MJ. Smith said:

    I see I am not getting responses like Introduction to Linguistics or Introduction to Grammar or something similar. Because of the preceding period when philology was a significant part of Bible interpretation/exegesis, I expected a bit more.

    I wish that waa te case. I had friends in Bible college take some of these classes.