Excluding a term in a morph search
In the Greek text of the New Testament, I'm wanting to look at sequences consisting of a participle followed by a verb in the imperative mood. I'm using this search string:
<LogosMorphGr ~ V??P????> WITHIN 1 WORD <LogosMorphGr ~ V??M????>
The problem is that this brings up all the many instances when the participle in slot 1 of the search sequence is a speech orienter (or quotative) like "saying". I'd like to exclude these. If I could exclude participles formed from the verb λέγω, that would take care of most of these.
For example, I would like for my search to find Matt. 2:20 ("Rise, take the child and his mother and go ..."), where "rise" in the Gk is a participle usually translated into English as an imperative. But I want to exclude Matt. 8:25 ("And they went and woke him, saying, "Save us, Lord ...").
Note that the exclusion needs to apply to the participle in slot 1 of the query string and not to a participle that might occur previously. For example, I wouldn't want to exclude something like, "He spoke to the man, saying, "Rise, pick up your bed ...". In this example, the speech orienter "saying" is a participle immediately preceding the participle I'm designating in slot 1 of my search sequence.
Thanks for any help!
Comments
-
Have you tried the morph query builder rather than a simple search? Do you have access to it? I believe you would need to be subscribed to Faithlife Connect in order to have this. It's much more flexible and powerful in these situations!
0 -
-
Thank you, Reuben. That's a pretty slick feature. I'm still not able to tell it what I want to do, though. Maybe you or someone else has an idea. In fact, I'm at exactly the same place as I was with the standard morph search feature.
Using the Morph Query Builder:
In the column headed "Word 1", I have "Verb" for Part of Speech and "Participle" for Mood.
In the column headed "Word 2", I have "Verb" for Part of Speech and "Imperative" for Mood.
I set the Search Span for "1 Word".
What I now want to do is to define for "Lemma" under "Word 1" something that says "NOT lemma:λέγω". I don't see any way to include a "not" operator.
Any ideas, anyone? Thank you!
0 -
In theory, this should do it (notice I changing WITHIN 1 WORD to BEFORE 1 WORD):
(<LogosMorphGr ~ V??P????> NOT INTERSECTS <Root = lbs/el/λεγω>) BEFORE 1 WORD <LogosMorphGr ~ V??M????>
But it still excludes Matthew 2:20. I'm not sure why. However, this works:
(<LogosMorphGr ~ V??P????> NOTEQUALS <Root = lbs/el/λεγω>) BEFORE 1 WORD <LogosMorphGr ~ V??M????>
This is my personal Faithlife account. On 1 March 2022, I started working for Faithlife, and have a new 'official' user account. Posts on this account shouldn't be taken as official Faithlife views!
0
