Hebrew Word Order for the Interlinear Bible in Logos 4

David N.
David N. Member Posts: 95
edited November 20 in English Forum

2011/03/06

Hi There,

I couldn't find this issue addressed elsewhere on the Logos Forums, so here goes.

I would like to display the Interlinear Bible in-line in my Passage Guide, but I would like to know, please, if there is a way to display the Interlinear in Hebrew word order instead of English word order.

Is there a setting that I'm missing somewhere?

Thanks, David

Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

1 Timothy 1:17

Comments

  • Kevin Becker
    Kevin Becker Member Posts: 5,604 ✭✭✭

    David,

    I'm not certain that I understand what you are asking, what section of the passage guide are you using to display Bible text? I can't think of one off the top of my head. The Word-By-Word Section of the Exegetical guide might be useful to you and you can create a custom Passage guide with that section in it.

    It seems to me that if you want to see a Hebrew interlinear you should just open up a Hebrew interlinear in another pane.

  • David N.
    David N. Member Posts: 95

    2011/03/06

    Hi Kevin,

    Thank you so much for the lightning fast response!

    David,

    It seems to me that if you want to see a Hebrew interlinear you should just open up a Hebrew interlinear in another pane.

    You are correct - I had a layout with the ESV English on the left and the Hebrew Bible on the right, open to Genesis 1:1 - not in the Passage Guide (but the hint about the Exegetical Guide was super and I want to check that out as well.)

    So, thanks to your suggestion, I opened a middle pane with the Interlinear Bible and I unchecked "Surface" - hoping that the English word order would go away and this approximates what I want.  However, the Hebrew in the Interlinear still displays in the English word order rather than the way that the text appears in the Hebrew Bible in the right most pane.

    Maybe I should just skip the Interlinear Bible, but I wanted it there for the parts of speech.

    Thanks, David

    Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
    Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

    1 Timothy 1:17

  • Mark Barnes
    Mark Barnes Member Posts: 15,432 ✭✭✭

    David,

    It's not clear from your post whether you understand the difference between Reverse Interlinears and ordinary interlinears. So forgive me if you know all this already. A reverse interlinear maintains the English word order, whilst an ordinary interlinear retains the Greek/Hebrew word order.

    Reverse Interlinears are accessed as part of the 'standard' English translation, but ordinary interlinears are separate resources. If you go into your library and enter type:bible title:interlinear, you should find all your ordinary interlinears. The only OT English interlinear available in Logos is The Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible. It's available in Original Languages, and Gold or above.

    Ordinary interlinears don't have the interlinear ribbon at the bottom, but they do have all the inline options.

    Mark

    This is my personal Faithlife account. On 1 March 2022, I started working for Faithlife, and have a new 'official' user account. Posts on this account shouldn't be taken as official Faithlife views!

  • George Somsel
    George Somsel Member Posts: 10,153 ✭✭✭

    David N. said:


    2011/03/06

    Hi There,

    I couldn't find this issue addressed elsewhere on the Logos Forums, so here goes.

    I would like to display the Interlinear Bible in-line in my Passage Guide, but I would like to know, please, if there is a way to display the Interlinear in Hebrew word order instead of English word order.

    Is there a setting that I'm missing somewhere?

    Thanks, David


    The best solution is to avoid the use of an interlinear altogether and simply stick to the Hebrew text.

    george
    gfsomsel

    יְמֵי־שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ בָהֶם שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה וְאִם בִּגְבוּרֹת שְׁמוֹנִים שָׁנָה וְרָהְבָּם עָמָל וָאָוֶן

  • David N.
    David N. Member Posts: 95

    2011/03/06

    Hi Mark,

    Thank you so much for your reply.

    David,

    It's not clear from your post whether you understand the difference between Reverse Interlinears and ordinary interlinears. So forgive me if you know all this already. A reverse interlinear maintains the English word order, whilst an ordinary interlinear retains the Greek/Hebrew word order.

    I thought that a "Reverse Interlinear" meant that if you click on an English word in a Bible version that has a Reverse Interlinear, that the "Interlinear Ribbon" at the bottom of the English translation moves to the Hebrew word (in the OT) that corresponds to the English word you are hovering over or clicking on.  Is that correct?

    Reverse Interlinears are accessed as part of the 'standard' English translation, but ordinary interlinears are separate resources. If you go into your library and enter type:bible title:interlinear, you should find all your ordinary interlinears. The only OT English interlinear available in Logos is The Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible. It's available in Original Languages, and Gold or above.    Mark

    I have Logos 4 Scholar's Gold, and I performed the search as you stated above and (as expected) I have the Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible.  But I also have the ESV which has a Reverse Interlinear Bible (although not available as a "stand alone" Resource.)

    The reason for my inquiry is that I can do exactly what I'd like to do as stated above (change the word order in the displayed Interlinear Bible) using a fabulous program called "PC Study Bible" by Biblesoft and I was trying to duplicate this functionality in Logos 4.  You can simply check or uncheck a setting to have the English display in the desired orientation.

    I don't have MS Office on my "new" computer yet, so I can't paste in an example from WORD here in this post, but the Hebrew Bible says:  "B'resheet bara Elohim et a shamayim v'et ha-aretz." (Right to Left) and the Interlinear says:  "B' -  Resheet - Elohim - Bara - Et - Ha - Shamayim - V' - Et - Ha' -  Aretz (Left to Right) - which is not the correct Hebrew phrasing - the word order of the Hebrew is set by the English meaning, rather than displaying the English according to the Hebrew phrasing.

    I hope that's clearer.

    Thanks, David

    Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
    Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

    1 Timothy 1:17

  • David N.
    David N. Member Posts: 95

    2011/03/06

    Hi George,

    Thank you for your reply.

    The best solution is to avoid the use of an interlinear altogether and simply stick to the Hebrew text.

    The reason for my original inquiry above is that I can change the word order in the displayed Interlinear Bible (meaning "flip" the English so that the English is "out of phrasing order" instead of the Hebrew) using a fabulous program called "PC Study Bible" by Biblesoft and I was trying to duplicate this functionality in Logos 4.

    I agree that the best solution is to avoid the Interlinear (when it comes to the Hebrew, but I am not as familiar with Greek - but I also don't think there would be the same impact of the English word order phrasing in the Greek, but I'm not sure), but I wanted to see if I could duplicate the functionality of PC Study Bible in Logos 4.

    Thanks, David

    Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
    Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

    1 Timothy 1:17

  • Kevin Becker
    Kevin Becker Member Posts: 5,604 ✭✭✭

    David N. said:

    I don't have MS Office on my "new" computer yet, so I can't paste in an example from WORD here in this post, but the Hebrew Bible says:  "B'resheet bara Elohim et a shamayim v'et ha-aretz." (Right to Left) and the Interlinear says:  "B' -  Resheet - Elohim - Bara - Et - Ha - Shamayim - V' - Et - Ha' -  Aretz (Left to Right) - which is not the correct Hebrew phrasing - the word order of the Hebrew is set by the English meaning, rather than displaying the English according to the Hebrew phrasing.

    The most effective way to show what you are doing is to take a screenshot with a program like Jing and then upload the picture to the forum. See: http://wiki.logos.com/screenshot for other suggestions for taking a screenshot..

  • David N. said:

    The reason for my original inquiry above is that I can change the word order in the displayed Interlinear Bible (meaning "flip" the English so that the English is "out of phrasing order" instead of the Hebrew)

    Appears Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear preserves Hebrew word order when displaying Lexical Value (or English Literal Translation):

    image

    Wonder if George would agree - interlinear lexical value lacks range of possible meanings from original language words - essentially is a simple translation (likely valid, but leaves out other valid translations and nuances - e.g. intensity of action expressed by verb).

    Keep Smiling [:)]

  • George Somsel
    George Somsel Member Posts: 10,153 ✭✭✭

    " rel="nofollow">Keep Smiling 4 Jesus :) said:


    Wonder if George would agree - interlinear lexical value lacks range of possible meanings from original language words - essentially is a simple translation (likely valid, but leaves out other valid translations and nuances - e.g. intensity of action expressed by verb).

    Keep Smiling Smile

    Yes, I would sort of agree with that.  The big problem with interlinears is that when you rely on them to understand something like מְרַחֶפֶת in Gen 1.2 you see a one-word gloss for the term and associate that with the word.  What have you learned ?  NOTHING !  You might as well have stuck with the English.  It's going to be the word chosen in whatever translation you happen to pick.  It's pretending that you know the language.  Let's all play "Let's pretend."  Nothing is gained except perhaps that you have possibly learned the form of the letters in the original language.  Phoney, phoney, phoney.

    george
    gfsomsel

    יְמֵי־שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ בָהֶם שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה וְאִם בִּגְבוּרֹת שְׁמוֹנִים שָׁנָה וְרָהְבָּם עָמָל וָאָוֶן

  • David N.
    David N. Member Posts: 95

    2011/03/07

    Hi Kevin,

     

    The most effective way to show what you are doing is to take a screenshot with a program like Jing and then upload the picture to the forum. See: http://wiki.logos.com/screenshot for other suggestions for taking a screenshot..

    You are correct - a picture is worth a thousand words! [;)]  I will upload one now.

    Thanks, David

    Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
    Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

    1 Timothy 1:17

  • David N.
    David N. Member Posts: 95

    2011/03/07

    Hi Mark,

    David,

    Reverse Interlinears are accessed as part of the 'standard' English translation, but ordinary interlinears are separate resources. If you go into your library and enter type:bible title:interlinear, you should find all your ordinary interlinears. The only OT English interlinear available in Logos is The Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible. It's available in Original Languages, and Gold or above.

    Ordinary interlinears don't have the interlinear ribbon at the bottom, but they do have all the inline options.

    Mark 

    I inadvertently confused the issue (and myself!) by not looking at the Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible.  I was actually looking at the ESV Interlinear, I think?!?  Now I'm totally confused.  But I'm trying to upload a picture of my Layout. image

    Thanks, David

     

     

    Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
    Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

    1 Timothy 1:17

  • David N.
    David N. Member Posts: 95

    2011/03/07

    Hi Keep Smiling,

    Thank you for your reply to my post.  Your image of Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible helped me a lot!

    " rel="nofollow">Keep Smiling 4 Jesus :) said:

    David N. said:

    The reason for my original inquiry above is that I can change the word order in the displayed Interlinear Bible (meaning "flip" the English so that the English is "out of phrasing order" instead of the Hebrew)

    Appears Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear preserves Hebrew word order when displaying Lexical Value (or English Literal Translation):

    Keep Smiling Smile 

    I think what I need to do is replace the middle pane in my layout with the Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible, and that will solve my issue.  I am referring to the image I just uploaded in the post above.

    Thank you so much for your help.

    David

     

    Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
    Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

    1 Timothy 1:17

  • David N.
    David N. Member Posts: 95

    2011/03/07

    Hi Keep Smiling,

    Here's my updated Interlinear Layout.

    Thanks for your help.

    David

    image

    Dell OptiPlex 745 - Intel Core 2 Duo 1.8GHz - 4GB RAM - XP Pro SP3
    Seagate 160GB - 7200RPM - ATI Radeon x1300 256MB PCI-e

    1 Timothy 1:17

  • David N. said:

    I think what I need to do is replace the middle pane in my layout with the Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear Bible, and that will solve my issue.  I am referring to the image I just uploaded in the post above.

    Changing from ESV to Lexham Hebrew-English Interlinear in middle pane should be helpful - also suggest not displaying Lexical Value or English Literal Translation so can focus more on Hebrew (may not want to display other interlinear lines as well - flipping right to left and left to right reading).

    Observation: forum posts and replies include date and time (your option to start first line of a post or reply with numeric date).

    Keep Smiling [:)]

  • Mark Barnes
    Mark Barnes Member Posts: 15,432 ✭✭✭

    David N. said:

    The reason for my inquiry is that I can do exactly what I'd like to do as stated above (change the word order in the displayed Interlinear Bible) using a fabulous program called "PC Study Bible" by Biblesoft and I was trying to duplicate this functionality in Logos 4.  You can simply check or uncheck a setting to have the English display in the desired orientation.

    Hi David,

    As I think is clear now, in Logos there isn't a setting that changes the word order. I can see the value of a little setting, and it would be nice if Logos included this in the future, but for the time being, in Logos you need to switch between two different resources.

    It's also worth mentioning that the reverse interlinears do display the Hebrew word order, even though they won't re-arrange the words into that order. If you look either in the ribbon, or in the inline interlinear display you'll notice a small number on each word on the Manuscript line. That number represents the Hebrew word order for that verse.

    Mark

     

    This is my personal Faithlife account. On 1 March 2022, I started working for Faithlife, and have a new 'official' user account. Posts on this account shouldn't be taken as official Faithlife views!