I'm thinking of things that don't require the multiple passages that are needed for liturgical/lectionary based studies:
- St. Augustine's Agapic Reading which is to apply to all reading not just Biblical reading: See "Agapic reading: How to read the Bible and other literature to enhance love for God and neighbor" by Dr. David Naugle
- The four senses of scripture. I like the form what does the text say, what am I to do, what am I to believe, what am I to hope for ... but I have mislaid the link.
- The Interpretation of the Bible in the Church, in a form such as that of Felix Just
- An Orthodox view: Bishop Kallistos Ware's frequently reprinted essay "How to Read the Bible"
- A harder task - the five keys of Sri, Edward. The Bible Compass: A Catholic’s Guide to Navigating the Scriptures. West Chester, PA: Ascension Press, 2009.
That would provide a nice range of methods for the average Catholic. I know it doesn't meet the needs of many of the ordained but ...