Looking for thoughts on: Raymond E. Brown Collection (5 vols.)

Mattillo
Mattillo Member Posts: 6,316 ✭✭✭✭
edited November 2024 in English Forum

I was poking around today and noticed this collection on sale from the Verbum Madness (which I wasn't following all that well).  Does anyone know of any good reviews on this?  I'm most interested in his volumes on the Infancy and Death.  As an evangelical (I believe he is Catholic) will I find these useful?  <-- Not trying to start a forum war but genuinely curious.  I have a lot of commentaries on the gospels but these volumes seem unique.  20% off a decent deal?

https://www.logos.com/product/5750/raymond-e-brown-collection 

Thanks in advance.

Comments

  • David Wanat
    David Wanat Member Posts: 1,834 ✭✭✭

    I have Death of the Messiah and as a Catholic am not offended by your question (if that helps). His approach follows the typical modern criticisms of Scripture, treating it as non-historical. Some insights are interesting, some I dislike.

    if you’re looking for a work from a historical-critical perspective, you might find it useful. If not, it might not be worth it.

    hope this helps

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  • DAL
    DAL Member Posts: 10,942 ✭✭✭

    The set has been cheaper before.  Save your money 💰 The only two volumes worth having are introduction to the NT and the Gospel of John.

    DAL

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,633 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Depends on your pocketbook. I'm not catholic nor Catholic. But I have his commentaries (which heavily overlap this collection), and they're quite good. Your issue is more likely to be how scholarly you want (instead of belief-variation). Brown is pretty scholar-disciplined. Puts stuff on the table.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • DAL
    DAL Member Posts: 10,942 ✭✭✭

    Denise said:

    Depends on your pocketbook. I'm not catholic nor Catholic. But I have his commentaries (which heavily overlap this collection), and they're quite good. Your issue is more likely to be how scholarly you want (instead of belief-variation). Brown is pretty scholar-disciplined. Puts stuff on the table.

    catholic and Catholic, eh? Reminds me of the fellowship and Fellowship issue in churches of Christ. Big “F” and little “f.”  I wonder what the difference is between the little “c” and big “C.”

    DAL

  • David Wanat
    David Wanat Member Posts: 1,834 ✭✭✭

    DAL said:

    catholic and Catholic, eh? Reminds me of the fellowship and Fellowship issue in churches of Christ. Big “F” and little “f.”  I wonder what the difference is between the little “c” and big “C.”

    DAL

    Presumably, making that distinction is a claim to be part of an ancient church but not a member of the Church led by the Pope? 🤷‍♂️

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  • Paul Caneparo
    Paul Caneparo Member Posts: 2,779 ✭✭✭

    DAL said:

    Denise said:

    Depends on your pocketbook. I'm not catholic nor Catholic. But I have his commentaries (which heavily overlap this collection), and they're quite good. Your issue is more likely to be how scholarly you want (instead of belief-variation). Brown is pretty scholar-disciplined. Puts stuff on the table.

    catholic and Catholic, eh? Reminds me of the fellowship and Fellowship issue in churches of Christ. Big “F” and little “f.”  I wonder what the difference is between the little “c” and big “C.”

    DAL

    I've always understood "catholic" to mean the universal church (as per its use in the Apostles Creed) and Catholic to refer to the Roman Catholic Church.

  • Mattillo
    Mattillo Member Posts: 6,316 ✭✭✭✭

    I've always understood "catholic" to mean the universal church (as per its use in the Apostles Creed) and Catholic to refer to the Roman Catholic Church.

     This is mine as well. 

  • Mattillo
    Mattillo Member Posts: 6,316 ✭✭✭✭

    I have Death of the Messiah and as a Catholic am not offended by your question (if that helps). His approach follows the typical modern criticisms of Scripture, treating it as non-historical. Some insights are interesting, some I dislike.

    if you’re looking for a work from a historical-critical perspective, you might find it useful. If not, it might not be worth it.

    hope this helps

     This does help so thank you! I’m curious what you mean by non-Historical. If you have time, could you elaborate?

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,633 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I've always understood "catholic" to mean the universal church (as per its use in the Apostles Creed) and Catholic to refer to the Roman Catholic Church.

    I think that pretty much sums up (if I understand nominal church creeds). I don't think I've been terribly shy about the highly regarded Literalist Church (membership, 1).

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Ted Weis
    Ted Weis Member Posts: 743 ✭✭✭

    While I'm not Roman Catholic, I've found each book in this collection to be valuable. With regards to the Passion Week, you probably can't find more detailed studies than Brown's Death of Christ and Schnabel's Jesus in Jerusalem.

  • Olli-Pekka Ylisuutari
    Olli-Pekka Ylisuutari Member Posts: 269 ✭✭

    Hi,

    I find Brown's books useful. He's moderately critical. With the Gospel of John commentaries (not included in this set, you can find them in the AYB commentary series) he has some very complicated source theories regarding the original (hypothetical?) Johannine Community (perhaps also with the "Introduction to the Gospel of John" in this set? Haven't had time to read that). Brown's AYB is one of my top 3 to-go-commentaries.

    He's very thorough. With the Birth of the Messiah and the Death of the Messiah according to John F. Evans' Commentary Guide you must be "a quick reader", as he says it's much too long for many. I can verify that. But they are a tome of treasure if you know what to look for, in my opinion.

    Mostly I like his timing and chronological order of the New Testament Books in his "Introduction to the New Testament." But that's just me. Hope this helps.

    Check out my channel with Christian music in Youtube:@olli-pekka-pappi. Latest song added on Palm Sunday, April 13th 2025: Isaiah 53, The Suffering Servant of the Lord. Have a blessed Holy Week and Easter!


  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,539

    Catholic to refer to the Roman Catholic

    Catholic means Catholic not just Roman (Western) Catholic ...Now that FL offers an Eastern-Rite Catholic package i.e. Catholic but not Roman, this should be easier to remember. Admittedly, there are only 18 million non-Roman but Catholic members of the Catholic Church.

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • DAL
    DAL Member Posts: 10,942 ✭✭✭

    I met a Byzantine Catholic that claimed they’re the real deal.  They consider Roman Catholic “brothers” along with the protestants, but that’s it.  Also they don’t worship statues, he said they have “icons” and they “venerate” not “worship” them.  It was an interesting conversation.  He said something about the pope too, but I can’t remember exactly what it was.

    DAL

  • David Wanat
    David Wanat Member Posts: 1,834 ✭✭✭

    Mattillo said:

    I have Death of the Messiah and as a Catholic am not offended by your question (if that helps). His approach follows the typical modern criticisms of Scripture, treating it as non-historical. Some insights are interesting, some I dislike.

    if you’re looking for a work from a historical-critical perspective, you might find it useful. If not, it might not be worth it.

    hope this helps

     This does help so thank you! I’m curious what you mean by non-Historical. If you have time, could you elaborate?

    Sure. I mean he doesn’t treat the New Testament accounts of the Passion as historical accounts, but as theological stories. So if he encounters something in the NT that doesn’t match his assumptions, he treats it as an error on the part of the accounts.

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  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,539

    I don't know who you met, but yes, Byzantine Catholics are the real deal. They share communion with Western Catholics but not with Protestants. There are a number of dual rite priests in the US i.e. priest who celebrate in both the Latin and Byzantine rites - same church building, different congregations in many cases. Why? simply a matter of numbers of a particular rite in a particular city. All Catholics venerate not worship images - whether sculpture or icons or frescos or . . . the form is a matter of culture and nothing more. Byzantine Catholics, like all the Eastern rite Catholics, recognize the Pope ... that is the major element that makes them Catholic rather than Orthodox.

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,539

    So if he encounters something in the NT that doesn’t match his assumptions, he treats it as an error on the part of the accounts.

    Note: David is right that my tone here is not appropriate - my desire to defend Brown against one of the most serious charges that can be made against an academic caused me to forget to read the post in light of respecting David's right to his view.

    Okay, you are misrepresenting Brown at this point. Brown is a thorough and traditional historical-critical scholar who lets the text speak for itself even when that disagrees with his personal theological position. He does not use assumptions to manufacture errors. A reasonably accurate accessment:

    [quote]"Brown remains controversial among traditionalist Catholics because of their claim that he denied the inerrancy of the whole of scripture and cast doubt on the historical accuracy of numerous articles of the Catholic faith. Some traditionalists criticized his questioning of whether the virginal conception of Jesus could be proven historically. He was regarded as occupying the center ground in the field of biblical studies,[opposing the literalism found among many fundamentalist Christians while not carrying his conclusions as far as many other scholars."

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • David Wanat
    David Wanat Member Posts: 1,834 ✭✭✭

    MJ. Smith said:

    So if he encounters something in the NT that doesn’t match his assumptions, he treats it as an error on the part of the accounts.

    Okay, you are misrepresenting Brown at this point. Brown is a thorough and traditional historical-critical scholar who lets the text speak for itself even when that disagrees with his personal theological position. He does not use assumptions to manufacture errors. A reasonably accurate accessment:

    [quote]"Brown remains controversial among traditionalist Catholics because of their claim that he denied the inerrancy of the whole of scripture and cast doubt on the historical accuracy of numerous articles of the Catholic faith. Some traditionalists criticized his questioning of whether the virginal conception of Jesus could be proven historically. He was regarded as occupying the center ground in the field of biblical studies,[opposing the literalism found among many fundamentalist Christians while not carrying his conclusions as far as many other scholars."

    You might disagree with my assessment. But “misrepresent” implies an intent to deceive. And you are wrong there. If you think I misunderstand him, it is possible. But he has offered opinions in Death of the Messiah that are seemingly at odds with Catholic teaching on Biblical interpret.

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  • David Wanat
    David Wanat Member Posts: 1,834 ✭✭✭

    My previous post was lost. To sum up, I didn’t intend to accuse him of dishonesty, but of having a blind spot. I can see how my poor phrasing could sound like an accusation and I apologize for that.

    He makes several assertions (for example, of the accounts of the Crucifixion being non historical, and saying some date from the second century AD) that are definitely contested among scholar. 

    Hence, my original response saying that it has value as a historical-critical source but has some problems.

    Once again, I apologize for any confusion my poor phrasing caused.

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  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 55,539

    We're good - I have no objections to your views as now presented.

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • David Wanat
    David Wanat Member Posts: 1,834 ✭✭✭

    In retrospect, thanks for pointing it out. I had no idea how harsh I sounded until I reread it. 🤦‍♂️

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  • Mattillo
    Mattillo Member Posts: 6,316 ✭✭✭✭

    Thank you everyone. I think I’ll pass on this one due to some strange views he is presenting. 

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,633 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Now that Matillo has considered his options (I agree with DAL), there's 2 resources on March sale, in the critical-mold for others' consideration:

    This one gets some kudos from surprising sources (eg Neusner). And it's being compared to Schweitzer's Quest:

    https://www.logos.com/product/52868/a-myth-of-innocence-mark-and-christian-origins 

    The second one looks directly at 'miracles' in the period surrounding Jesus. The question surrounds what a 1st century person would consider unusual (even Paul's dangerous opponents had 'the power').

    https://www.logos.com/product/7957/the-jewish-context-of-jesus-miracles 

    Both of these won't meet ones devotional needs, suffice it to say.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • SineNomine
    SineNomine Member Posts: 7,012 ✭✭✭

    From my perspective, which--I, too, am Catholic--is really not very friendly to the late Fr. Brown's school of thought, he is nonetheless necessary reading and makes many valuable points.

    As a historical critical scholar, he was excellent, in his time. One of the best.

    His exegesis does seem to have become more sympathetic to a traditional Catholic reading as he neared the end of his life.

    Nonetheless, I read him not because I think he is always right, or because I think he was doing the right thing in general, but because he did a better job of what he was doing than just about anyone else doing it ever had done or has done since. I also highly doubt anyone--Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox, or Jewish--who could plausibly claim to be in his league would disagree with that assessment. He's decently readable, too.

    How would I correct his work? Well, let me point you to Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger's 1988 essay on the subject, republished and available from Faithlife with the title "Biblical Interpretation in Conflict: On the Foundations and the Itinerary of Exegesis Today."

    “The trouble is that everyone talks about reforming others and no one thinks about reforming himself.” St. Peter of Alcántara