Bug? Incorrect tagging in Exekiel 22:27

Graham Criddle
Graham Criddle MVP Posts: 32,490
edited November 21 in English Forum

The word officials in Exekiel 22:27 is tagged with Princes of Israel where they are a separate group of people discussed in the earlier part of the chapter and in verse 25.

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Tagged:

Comments

  • Dave Hooton
    Dave Hooton MVP Posts: 35,682

    It is difficult. v25 is "prophets" in MT (and ESV), but "princes" in LXX.  The Person  tagging reflects "prophets".

    v27 can be "nobles"/"princes", "commanders", or "officials" in MT ("princes" in ESV) and is tagged as "princes".

    Different translations reflect their preference.

    Dave
    ===

    Windows 11 & Android 13

  • Graham Criddle
    Graham Criddle MVP Posts: 32,490

    Thanks Dave

    I hadn't spotted the manuscript / translation issues - agree it is much more difficult than I first thought

  • Jimmy Parks
    Jimmy Parks Member, Logos Employee Posts: 113

    There is an issue between HB and LXX. In v.25, the lemma in HB is (נָבִיא) usually translated 'prophet', and in LXX the lemma is a participial form of (ἀφηγέομαι) which is less common and means 'someone in front.' In this instance ἀφηγέομαι refers to leaders of some sort. In v.27, the lemma in HB is (שַׂר) usually translated 'prince', and in LXX the lemma is (ἄρχων) which is much more common and is usually translated 'ruler.'

    So, the issue is whether the sphere of leadership is the same in v.25 as v.27. Since v.26 points to a different referent, namely "priests', I think that the 3 verse are meant to highlight the corruption of 3 separate spheres of leadership in Jerusalem. The prophets (v. 25), the priests (v. 26), and the political leaders (v.27). So our tagging matches that understanding and has sufficient textual support for that tagging.

  • Graham Criddle
    Graham Criddle MVP Posts: 32,490

    Thanks Jimmy

    I appreciate the detailed explanation.

    So, the issue is whether the sphere of leadership is the same in v.25 as v.27. Since v.26 points to a different referent, namely "priests', I think that the 3 verse are meant to highlight the corruption of 3 separate spheres of leadership in Jerusalem.

    When I came across this, I was using the NIV, the difference between princes in v25 and officials in v27 led me to assume these were referring to different levels of leadership.

    I'll need to reconsider!

    Appreciated, Graham