TIP of the day: Parallel major Bible traditions

MJ. Smith
MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 53,113
edited November 20 in English Forum

For background see: TIP of the day: Oldies but goodies from the Logos Blogs; yes, you may run into some minor problems which have been reported as bugs but for most users this will not matter.

1. There are several traditions with their own base translations that data back to the early centuries of Christianity:

  • Judaism - Masoretic text (Hebrew), now the standard base OT text in the Western Church
  • Oriental Churches - Peshitta (Syriac)
  • Byzantine Churches - LXX (Greek)
  • Western Churches - Vulgate (Latin)
  • other relevant editions: Targums and Dead Sea Scrolls

To make a collection of English versions of these versions, I use the rule: (abbrev:(NRSV, DSSB, LEB, LES, D-R)) OR (series:"Antioch Bible" AND lang:English) to which I manually add The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch; With the Fragments of the Jerusalem Targum: From the Chaldee. 

The D-R represents the Vulgate tradition, the LEB the Masoretic tradition. The NRSV is included as my preferred version for comparison. Your choices may be different based on the languages you are comfortable in, the contents of your library and personal preferences.

2. This collection can be used in the Text Comparison Tool to create a quick overview of the text in various traditions. Note besides the well known additional books, the additions to Esther & Daniel,  you will find significant differences in Jeremiah and Acts. What traditions appear is dependent upon the specific text.

(Note the verse numbers in the LES)

3. It is worth dragging this basic Bible tradition comparison onto the toolbar as a shortcut.

4. Similarly you can create a multi-view panel with the same list of translations. Note I use the NRSV as the base translation because it has the most inclusive contents. Unlike the Text Comparison, here if the reference does not occur in the base translation, it will not display.

5. Again the columns that show is dependent upon the chosen passage.

Again you may wish to make a shortcut.

Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

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