where to start with greek/hebrew?

Landon Brake
Landon Brake Member Posts: 29 ✭✭
edited November 2024 in English Forum

Hey everyone,

So me and my wife have been watching some debates with James white and others, I have done some logos mobile ed courses and I know they heavily emphasize knowing the Greek and Hebrew in the sense of better understanding the meaning and word. Well me and my wife are just layman and have no seminary schooling. Where is a good place to start learning this? Even truly understanding things such as lexicons and root, lemma ext,? I just want to start getting in the habit of digging deeper with Greek and Hebrew in my daily studies.

Comments

  • Liam Maguire
    Liam Maguire Member Posts: 617 ✭✭

    Great question.

    Can't speak for Hebrew. My advice would be to pick one or the other. And assuming that you are thinking more than simply running the bible word guide, I'll give some thoughts based on my expirence with Greek, if that is ok?

    Firstly, I am in the same boat as you. Whilst I have an undergrad in Theology I dropped out of the Greek module. But in recent years have begun attempting to learn again. Others can probably offer more practical advice, but as a fellow traveler, here is what I have found so far. 

    Here's how I've been teaching myself Greek. 

    1. A good flashcard app. Forget the Logos one, it is rubbish! I use Quizlet and this study set (https://quizlet.com/_4ju3zy) which covers 221 most used NT words and some grammar terms. 20 minutes a day - drill drill drill. That's been the least glamorous side of learning, but is essential. You simply will not get anywhere if you don't do this bit.

    2. A Greek NT (I use the SBLGNT but any will do).  

    3. A decent lexicon. No need to fork out on BDAG - it will probably be too advanced for you anyway. I use the Louw-Nida

    4. A morphological visual filter. This is really helpful as it helps you work whether you are looking at a noun or verb straight away before you've even learned any ending forms. 

    5. Morphology Charts interactive. for working out all those tricky endings. 

    6. Long slow practice. I set up reading plans and then aim to translate a verse a day working in manageable chunks for the GNT. EG. John 1:1-21, Galatians 1, The Sermon on the Mount, etc. There is a helpful discussion here (http://www.ibiblio.org/bgreek/forum/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=1842) that list the books of the GNT by the ease of access.

    As to the actual words, terms, etc. (eg. Lemma, root, etc.) I'd suggest that you check out the Bible Greek Study videos by Bill Mounce. Once you've done those, you might want to, pick up his Basics of Biblical Greek set and begin working through it (other introductions are available). 

    FWIW, I've tried the MobileEd Greek 101 course but failed to complete it. It assumes that you have a Platinum base package, and if you don't you are unable to progress as some of what it assumes in later videos are taught in the further readings. Which, are inaccessible without Platinum. Not great really since it is marketed as a 101 course.

    Finally, some advice from someone only a year ahead of you. I had to drill into my mind along with my vocab that the goal in learning Greek is devotion and faithfulness.

    • Devotion in that I am growing in Greek to grow in my relationship with the Lord through his word, not to grow in knowledge to win arguments. Once I've translated my verse/unit and noted any textual/translation observations, I force myself to write some devotional observations, an application, and a couple of lines of prayer-journalling. 
    • My goal is to be faithful, not original. If I come up with an obscure translation of a word or verse that none of the major translations use then I assume I am wrong and start again. I never assume that I have discovered some new angle on the verse/word/chapter/book. That way be dragons. 

    Any help?

    Carpe verbum.

  • Robert Neely
    Robert Neely Member Posts: 512 ✭✭

    The way to go is https://www.logos.com/product/49819/mobile-ed-learn-to-use-biblical-greek-and-hebrew-with-logos-6 

    These courses teach you to use the tools in Logos to get to those nuggets in the biblical languages without the years of memorizing vocabulary and learning grammar. 

  • EastTN
    EastTN Member Posts: 1,518 ✭✭✭

    As to the actual words, terms, etc. (eg. Lemma, root, etc.) I'd suggest that you check out the Bible Greek Study videos by Bill Mounce. Once you've done those, you might want to, pick up his Basics of Biblical Greek set and begin working through it (other introductions are available). 

    I would second everything Liam had to say.  As an aside, the Mounce videos are also available as part of this set: Zondervan Biblical Languages Video Lectures (2 vols.).  Personally, I found working through the videos, Mounce's grammar and the associated workbook at the same time very helpful. (The grammar and workbook are both in the Basics of Biblical Greek set.)  Languages don't come easily for me, so I needed all the help I could get.

  • Adam Olean
    Adam Olean Member Posts: 449 ✭✭

    Hi, Landon. I would seriously consider Biblical Language Center's Live Video Classes. You won't regret it. There's a special discount for a husband and wife (or any other two from the same household) taking classes together. You can also get a discount from former students. Feel free to send me a private message via faithlife.com. (As an aside, I've greatly appreciated and benefited from James White's ministry as well!)

    Here are some of my related posts for whatever they're worth:

    http://ibiblio.org/bgreek/forum/viewtopic.php?p=30940&sid=3c1251fdcd99dd3a03376cd44492b6a6#p30934 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/151448/927046.aspx#927046 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/152646/930616.aspx#930616 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/76863/929148.aspx#929148 

    May God bless you and your wife in your studies! It'd be awesome to learn together.

  • Michael S.
    Michael S. Member Posts: 674 ✭✭

    The way to go is https://www.logos.com/product/49819/mobile-ed-learn-to-use-biblical-greek-and-hebrew-with-logos-6 

    These courses teach you to use the tools in Logos to get to those nuggets in the biblical languages without the years of memorizing vocabulary and learning grammar. 

     I also second this recommendation as a starter place in Logos.  

  • Paul
    Paul Member Posts: 90 ✭✭

    While the recommendations are spot on if you really and truly want to learn the original languages.  These two books will probably give you what you want as far as being able to read commentaires and understand other people's arguments better.  Having said that, and I say this as a linguist who is more than aware that in any translation meaning is both added and lost...if you have to make your argument based solely on the original language, it probably isn't a very strong one.

    https://www.logos.com/product/40499/greek-for-the-rest-of-us-2nd-ed

    https://www.logos.com/product/34172/hebrew-for-the-rest-of-us

  • Liam Maguire
    Liam Maguire Member Posts: 617 ✭✭

    Paul said:

    If you have to make your argument based solely on the original language, it probably isn't a very strong one.

    +1. This is sage advice... and a helpful reminder. Thank you.

    Carpe verbum.

  • Josh
    Josh Member Posts: 47 ✭✭

    Have not tried it myself yet, but I've heard good things about the BibleMesh greek program: https://courses.biblemesh.com/greek/greek-first-steps-reading-1-bundle

  • Leesa Johnson
    Leesa Johnson Member Posts: 6 ✭✭

    You can make greek/ Hebrew language easy by practicing on a regular basis, by joining a group of language experts online. Vocabulary collection
    must be solid for better conversation, so do practice for it. Thank you.

    Hi, My name is Leesa Johnson and I'm living in London for my studies from last 10 years.

    Latin Tutor

  • Even truly understanding things such as lexicons and root, lemma ext,?

    A Lexicon is a dictionary. Lemma is the dictionary form of a word. Root is a grouping of lemma's.

    Greek and Hebrew modify (conjugate) word spelling to show grammatical usage. English tends to spell possessive (genitive) use different while using same word form for other grammatical usages. Some English Grammar resources to consider:

    My favorite Logos & Verbum feature is visual filter highlighting so can "see" range of Greek verbal expression in appropriately tagged resources (plus more). Logos Wiki has => Examples of visual filters that includes links to forum threads => more inductive symbols and How to identify words added by translators in ESV using Visual Filter?

    Screen shot shows Propositional Outlines with many visual filters: Greek Discourse plus precepts and Greek morphology (did not have Anarthrous enabled).

    Thankful for free Basic and Verbum Basic including two Bibles with Reverse Interlinear tagging so can use visual filters to "see" nuanced Greek verbal expression.

    Anarthrous use in Greek shows quality. Some anarthrous use has finger pointer aspect from preposition phrase. Definite article also has finger pointer aspect. An example is 1 John 4 verses 8 and 16 where English "God is Love" translates "The God is Love" where Greek grammar shows "The God" (finger pointer) is being Love (quality). Present tense verb shows continual action in present time. Active reflects state of reality.

    If Greek had definite article on both sides of verb εἰμί then grammar would show complete equality. Since definite article is present for God while lacking for Love (anarthrous), then Love is a quality of "The God"

    Since visual filters can search and show aspects of Greek grammatical usage, another resource to consider is Chapman's New Testament-Greek Notebook or Greek New Testament Insert

    Note: Philippians 4:4-8 has six verbs in the imperative mood.

    Hebrew is a bit different than English: e.g. opposite direction for reading. Most Hebrew words have a three letter consonant root. Lexham Analytical Lexicon of the Hebrew Bible includes Bible Senses and Greek alignments

    Keep Smiling [:)]

  • Michael S.
    Michael S. Member Posts: 674 ✭✭

    " rel="nofollow">Keep Smiling 4 Jesus :) said:

    Keep Smiling Smile

    Very nice post!  It was helpful to me.

  • DAL
    DAL Member Posts: 10,877 ✭✭✭

    These lectures are awesome and you can pace yourself. They follow the textbooks and workbooks of Basics of Biblical Greek and Hebrew. Very well done: https://www.logos.com/product/34026/zondervan-biblical-languages-video-lectures 

    DAL

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,494 ✭✭✭✭

    Paul said:

    ...  Having said that, and I say this as a linguist who is more than aware that in any translation meaning is both added and lost...if you have to make your argument based solely on the original language, it probably isn't a very strong one.

    That's an interesting point, though large amounts of doctrine turn on a single OL word.  In the denomination I grew up in, we had our greek words down to a science (but didn't know greek).

    I've argued a comparison of translations is better than OL .... simply because translations are (usually) from recognized experts .... versus language wanna-be's.  But that said, simply quoting translations is not likely to impress. And may not correctly support ones denomination.  

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Hamilton Ramos
    Hamilton Ramos Member Posts: 1,033 ✭✭

    Greetings DAL:

    A little late to ask, but, is it true that Spanish is one of the closest languages to Koine? If so any recommendation to study Koine using Spanish (L8 resource)?

    Are you aware of any resource comparing English, German, Spanish and Koine grammar to extract commonalities, and facilitate reading?

    Thanks ahead of time for any input. 

  • Manuel Maria
    Manuel Maria Member Posts: 199 ✭✭

    Hamilton, I'm Spanish and I can assure you the greek and Spanish lexicons and inflections are not related. But in Spanish we have more verbal tenses than in English so that could help to understand greek tenses.

  • Hamilton Ramos
    Hamilton Ramos Member Posts: 1,033 ✭✭

    Thank you Manuel.

    Check the following:

    http://griegokoinebiblico.blogspot.com/2013/09/historia-del-idioma-griego.html

    You can share then your impressions, read also the intro:

    http://griegokoinebiblico.blogspot.com/2013/09/introduccion-y-prefacio.html

    As you say Koine is not identical to Es, but they suggest that Es is closest:

    In some other web site, there was a German author that compared German, Latin and English, comparing and contrasting the grammar to facilitate learning.

    I am wondering if someone has thought of doing Spanish / Koine,  and then English, German, Latin comparative studies to allow to understand commonalities, differences, and the like to allow reading ability proficiency.

    Kind regards.

  • DAL
    DAL Member Posts: 10,877 ✭✭✭

    Hamilton, I’ve always told people that learning Greek is like learning Spanish because of the phonetics. You learn the alphabet and that’s all it takes for you to start reading Greek even if you don’t know what the words mean. I do agree with what the book you screenshot says. Aside from that I’m not really a Greek scholar, I just know a little Greek to get in trouble and another little Greek that owns a Gyro’s place where I buy lunch some times 👍😁👌 

    By the way, my Greek instructor made me read a lot during class because my Spanish accent helped me pronounce more correctly the Greek sentences I was reading. Most American brethren had throuble rolling their  “R’s.” 

    DAL

  • Beloved Amodeo
    Beloved Amodeo Member Posts: 4,224 ✭✭✭

    Hi Landon,

    I'm late to the party so you've probably already made your decision about the resources you should purchase but, as a fellow layperson with an early interest in the original languages I offer you my view on the matter. Before I took the plunge into a serious study of the languages I found the Hebrew-Greek Key Word Study Bible edited by Spiros Zodhiates to provide a very helpful introduction to the keywords of the Bible from a theological perspective. Once I used this as my main study Bible for a couple of years and saw that my interest went beyond a mere passing one I started building my Logos library of OL resources. Of the various approaches mentioned in this thread, I would recommend the Mounce and Van Pelt video and Hebrew and Greek resources. These will provide you with a near classroom like exposure to the languages.

    I'm still a neophyte when it comes to the languages and my unfulfilled desire is to take seminary level courses in Biblical Hebrew and Greek. I wish you well on your journey. 

    Meanwhile, Jesus kept on growing wiser and more mature, and in favor with God and his fellow man.

    International Standard Version. (2011). (Lk 2:52). Yorba Linda, CA: ISV Foundation.

    MacBook Pro MacOS Sequoia 15.4 1TB SSD

  • Adam Olean
    Adam Olean Member Posts: 449 ✭✭

    DAL, you're right on that. For both Greek and Hebrew, Spanish will also help you pronounce pure vowels without the common English glides (i.e., gradually rounding vowels). Spanish will also likely help you use little or less aspiration with some consonants. Finally, I recall that the modern languages also share similarities in their syllable timing. Linguist and translator Randall Buth addresses some of these things in his Living Biblical Hebrew materials. There's information on Wikipedia and elsewhere as well.

  • Adam Olean
    Adam Olean Member Posts: 449 ✭✭

    Hi, Landon. I would seriously consider Biblical Language Center's Live Video Classes. You won't regret it. There's a special discount for a husband and wife (or any other two from the same household) taking classes together. You can also get a discount from former students. Feel free to send me a private message via faithlife.com. (As an aside, I've greatly appreciated and benefited from James White's ministry as well!)

    Here are some of my related posts for whatever they're worth:

    http://ibiblio.org/bgreek/forum/viewtopic.php?p=30940&sid=3c1251fdcd99dd3a03376cd44492b6a6#p30934 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/151448/927046.aspx#927046 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/152646/930616.aspx#930616 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/76863/929148.aspx#929148 

    May God bless you and your wife in your studies! It'd be awesome to learn together.

    I still couldn't recommend BLC's Live Video Classes more highly, despite my prior and growing experience with Biblical and Modern Hebrew. I'm just about to take a third semester with them. If they had offered these classes when I started Koine Greek and Biblical Hebrew, I would have begun with them in a heartbeat!

    Here's a List of Hebrew Resources that some might find useful. It's a selective, collaborative list that I'm gradually working on with some other advanced students and instructors of both Biblical and Modern Hebrew.

  • Puddin’
    Puddin’ Member Posts: 473 ✭✭

    For what it‘s worth, as someone currently taking Greek II (obviously already had Greek I) & Hebrew I, I have found it true that Greek tends to get more difficult as you go along (think participles & infinitives 😡!) - while, as Dr. Van Pelt himself said in his class - Hebrew loads you down w. the difficult stuff at the beginning & tends to smooth out as you progress in the language.

    The Hebrew vowel pointings, syllabification, plural (propretonic) reductions, etc. takes a while to sink in (well, it did for me at least).  But, there is nothing like when you finally begin to recognize words, forms, etc.  I have my NA27 in the pulpit of the church I pastor & love using it when someone else is preaching to try and follow along w. their selcted text (I do have NA28 & UBS-5 in software).  I had a lay preacher preach for me Sunday and I was able to translate & recognize most of his text right out of the Greek.

    As an aside, I will be the odd man out and say that I have not at all been as persuaded by James White’s argumentation (I have actually interacted w. him quite extensively as my blog in my signature line demonstrates).  I do like his work in the discipline of KJVO & text criticism though (I have only had a beginners course in textual criticism).

  • Puddin’
    Puddin’ Member Posts: 473 ✭✭

    Hi, Landon. I would seriously consider Biblical Language Center's Live Video Classes. You won't regret it. There's a special discount for a husband and wife (or any other two from the same household) taking classes together. You can also get a discount from former students. Feel free to send me a private message via faithlife.com. (As an aside, I've greatly appreciated and benefited from James White's ministry as well!)

    Here are some of my related posts for whatever they're worth:

    http://ibiblio.org/bgreek/forum/viewtopic.php?p=30940&sid=3c1251fdcd99dd3a03376cd44492b6a6#p30934 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/151448/927046.aspx#927046 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/152646/930616.aspx#930616 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/76863/929148.aspx#929148 

    May God bless you and your wife in your studies! It'd be awesome to learn together.

    I still couldn't recommend BLC's Live Video Classes more highly, despite my prior and growing experience with Biblical and Modern Hebrew. I'm just about to take a third semester with them. If they had offered these classes when I started Koine Greek and Biblical Hebrew, I would have begun with them in a heartbeat!

    Here's a List of Hebrew Resources that some might find useful. It's a selective, collaborative list that I'm gradually working on with some other advanced students and instructors of both Biblical and Modern Hebrew.

    I am currently taking Van Pelt’s Hebrew class.  Love it!  

    BTW, Dr. Maury Robertson also offers classes online:  https://greekforeveryone.com/author/admin/

    Dr. Robertson’s courses are only $8.00/Mo. and he is always available for difficult spots via either telephone or email.  He ALWAYS responds w.in a day or two (95% of the time it’s the next day).  His course is equivalent to one years worth of university morphology (you get a completion certificate stating so at the end).  He also has Greek II courses for the same amount.  

  • Hamilton Ramos
    Hamilton Ramos Member Posts: 1,033 ✭✭

    Hi Beloved:

    With respect to your recommendations, are there parallel resources that can be used in the following?:

    https://www.logos.com/product/9438/amg-bible-essentials

    I ask because the exact title for the first resource is found in Kindle, but not in Logos.

    How about:

    https://www.logos.com/product/62010/new-testament-words

  • Hamilton Ramos
    Hamilton Ramos Member Posts: 1,033 ✭✭

    Hi Pudding:

    You seem to me like someone that can do some innovative studies. So in that line consider the following:

    Use some resources that use English grammar to facilitate learning of Koine like the ones in:

    https://www.logos.com/products/search?q=English+grammar+for+greek

    Then compare to other grammars in different languages to facilitate the understanding of commonalities and differences...

    English grammar (base)______  Latin n Spanish grammar comparison to En base______  Koine Greek____ Biblical Hebrew_____ German.

    So there could be a chance to see the commonalities of all (if exist), the main differences, and then have some theological considerations within some.

    The final objective is to have a reading capability in them languages.

    English: largest library available in L8.

    Spanish: For those of us that master it, is an easier way to learn Koine Greek.

    Koine Greek: NT obviously.

    Latin: much of early theology was developed in that language. It is supposed to be a referent for the development of English and Spanish.

    Hebrew: Understand Yahweh as one by study of OT theology n prophecy like in Zec 14:9.

    German: Many good articles on theology, Biblical studies, etc. are in German and not translated.

    The above languages can be put to good use in L8 and aid in research. Problem passages and concepts can then be studied from different angles for  comparison.

    Just an idea for you to consider.

  • Adam Olean
    Adam Olean Member Posts: 449 ✭✭

    Puddin’ said:

    Hi, Landon. I would seriously consider Biblical Language Center's Live Video Classes. You won't regret it. There's a special discount for a husband and wife (or any other two from the same household) taking classes together. You can also get a discount from former students. Feel free to send me a private message via faithlife.com. (As an aside, I've greatly appreciated and benefited from James White's ministry as well!)

    Here are some of my related posts for whatever they're worth:

    http://ibiblio.org/bgreek/forum/viewtopic.php?p=30940&sid=3c1251fdcd99dd3a03376cd44492b6a6#p30934 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/151448/927046.aspx#927046 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/152646/930616.aspx#930616 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/76863/929148.aspx#929148 

    May God bless you and your wife in your studies! It'd be awesome to learn together.

    I still couldn't recommend BLC's Live Video Classes more highly, despite my prior and growing experience with Biblical and Modern Hebrew. I'm just about to take a third semester with them. If they had offered these classes when I started Koine Greek and Biblical Hebrew, I would have begun with them in a heartbeat!

    Here's a List of Hebrew Resources that some might find useful. It's a selective, collaborative list that I'm gradually working on with some other advanced students and instructors of both Biblical and Modern Hebrew.

    I am currently taking Van Pelt’s Hebrew class.  Love it!  

    BTW, Dr. Maury Robertson also offers classes online:  https://greekforeveryone.com/author/admin/

    Dr. Robertson’s courses are only $8.00/Mo. and he is always available for difficult spots via either telephone or email.  He ALWAYS responds w.in a day or two (95% of the time it’s the next day).  His course is equivalent to one years worth of university morphology (you get a completion certificate stating so at the end).  He also has Greek II courses for the same amount.  

    Good to know! I'm glad to hear those classes are working out so well for you. Even as someone who often prefers studying on my own, I recognize that a good instructor can definitely be a boon. Likewise, with good classmates!

    BLC's Live Video Classes are different from most in that 90–95%+ of class time is spent in the target language: listening, speaking, reading, communicating/dialoguing, and playing in the language. The first part of Living Biblical Hebrew includes video-picture lessons, in which you absorb Hebrew as Hebrew (or Greek as Greek), not just learning about a language that you don't actually know or haven't begun internalizing as a second-language. They begin immediately with words, phrases, and full sentences that develop eventually into short stories. The picture lessons transition from watching, listening, and speaking to passively and actively reading, as text is added alongside the pictures and audio. As a translator and linguist with several decades of experience, Buth's materials offer plenty for those who want to sink their teeth into the finer points of grammar and translation—along with so many other aspects of the languages (literary, discourse/text linguistics, phonology, etc.). They prioritize internalizing the language, however, through second-language acquisition techniques and processes. It's a lot of fun too, oftentimes like going back and being a kid again playing in the language!

  • Beloved Amodeo
    Beloved Amodeo Member Posts: 4,224 ✭✭✭

    Hi Beloved:

    With respect to your recommendations, are there parallel resources that can be used in the following?:

    https://www.logos.com/product/9438/amg-bible-essentials

    I ask because the exact title for the first resource is found in Kindle, but not in Logos.

    How about:

    https://www.logos.com/product/62010/new-testament-words

    Hi Hamilton!

    I hope I don't muddle your meaning. AMG is the publisher of the Key Word Study Bible as far as I know it is only available in paper format. However, as you have discovered Spiros is the author of two lexical aids that key off of Strong's numbers for both Hebrew and Greek and work in parallel with many other lexical resources available in Logos format.

    If you desire to stay with resources available in Logos format the AMG bundle is a terrific buy. I own it and used it a great deal early on. I now, however, prefer BDB, DBL, and HALOT for Hebrew and BDAG and Louw Nida for Greek. As far as  New Testament Words, I'm unfamiliar with it so I can give you no opinion on it. 

    Meanwhile, Jesus kept on growing wiser and more mature, and in favor with God and his fellow man.

    International Standard Version. (2011). (Lk 2:52). Yorba Linda, CA: ISV Foundation.

    MacBook Pro MacOS Sequoia 15.4 1TB SSD

  • Puddin’
    Puddin’ Member Posts: 473 ✭✭

    Puddin’ said:

    Hi, Landon. I would seriously consider Biblical Language Center's Live Video Classes. You won't regret it. There's a special discount for a husband and wife (or any other two from the same household) taking classes together. You can also get a discount from former students. Feel free to send me a private message via faithlife.com. (As an aside, I've greatly appreciated and benefited from James White's ministry as well!)

    Here are some of my related posts for whatever they're worth:

    http://ibiblio.org/bgreek/forum/viewtopic.php?p=30940&sid=3c1251fdcd99dd3a03376cd44492b6a6#p30934 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/151448/927046.aspx#927046 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/152646/930616.aspx#930616 

    https://community.logos.com/forums/p/76863/929148.aspx#929148 

    May God bless you and your wife in your studies! It'd be awesome to learn together.

    I still couldn't recommend BLC's Live Video Classes more highly, despite my prior and growing experience with Biblical and Modern Hebrew. I'm just about to take a third semester with them. If they had offered these classes when I started Koine Greek and Biblical Hebrew, I would have begun with them in a heartbeat!

    Here's a List of Hebrew Resources that some might find useful. It's a selective, collaborative list that I'm gradually working on with some other advanced students and instructors of both Biblical and Modern Hebrew.

    I am currently taking Van Pelt’s Hebrew class.  Love it!  

    BTW, Dr. Maury Robertson also offers classes online:  https://greekforeveryone.com/author/admin/

    Dr. Robertson’s courses are only $8.00/Mo. and he is always available for difficult spots via either telephone or email.  He ALWAYS responds w.in a day or two (95% of the time it’s the next day).  His course is equivalent to one years worth of university morphology (you get a completion certificate stating so at the end).  He also has Greek II courses for the same amount.  

    Good to know! I'm glad to hear those classes are working out so well for you. Even as someone who often prefers studying on my own, I recognize that a good instructor can definitely be a boon. Likewise, with good classmates!

    BLC's Live Video Classes are different from most in that 90–95%+ of class time is spent in the target language: listening, speaking, reading, communicating/dialoguing, and playing in the language. The first part of Living Biblical Hebrew includes video-picture lessons, in which you absorb Hebrew as Hebrew (or Greek as Greek), not just learning about a language that you don't actually know or haven't begun internalizing as a second-language. They begin immediately with words, phrases, and full sentences that develop eventually into short stories. The picture lessons transition from watching, listening, and speaking to passively and actively reading, as text is added alongside the pictures and audio. As a translator and linguist with several decades of experience, Buth's materials offer plenty for those who want to sink their teeth into the finer points of grammar and translation—along with so many other aspects of the languages (literary, discourse/text linguistics, phonology, etc.). They prioritize internalizing the language, however, through second-language acquisition techniques and processes. It's a lot of fun too, oftentimes like going back and being a kid again playing in the language!

    I have looked into Buth’s courses, but have already made much headway in the courses I have been taking.  My aim is to complete these courses, then probably spring for Buth’s courses to further cement the experience.  I even looked into the immersion courses in Greece & Jerusalem (although they are extremely spendy).  Excellent review above 👍.  Will reread this several times.

  • Puddin’
    Puddin’ Member Posts: 473 ✭✭

    Hi Pudding:

    You seem to me like someone that can do some innovative studies. So in that line consider the following:

    Use some resources that use English grammar to facilitate learning of Koine like the ones in:

    https://www.logos.com/products/search?q=English+grammar+for+greek

    Then compare to other grammars in different languages to facilitate the understanding of commonalities and differences...

    English grammar (base)______  Latin n Spanish grammar comparison to En base______  Koine Greek____ Biblical Hebrew_____ German.

    So there could be a chance to see the commonalities of all (if exist), the main differences, and then have some theological considerations within some.

    The final objective is to have a reading capability in them languages.

    English: largest library available in L8.

    Spanish: For those of us that master it, is an easier way to learn Koine Greek.

    Koine Greek: NT obviously.

    Latin: much of early theology was developed in that language. It is supposed to be a referent for the development of English and Spanish.

    Hebrew: Understand Yahweh as one by study of OT theology n prophecy like in Zec 14:9.

    German: Many good articles on theology, Biblical studies, etc. are in German and not translated.

    The above languages can be put to good use in L8 and aid in research. Problem passages and concepts can then be studied from different angles for  comparison.

    Just an idea for you to consider.

    Good points.  I esp. like the link you provided above.  However, I do wonder what else those sources would bring to the table since I already have:

    Dana & Mantey; Wallace’s GGBB; Mounce’s BBG (both the book and video), Blass, Debrunner, Funk’s Grammar; A.T. Robertson’s Large Grammar & Word Pictures, Grimm-Thayer (I know it’s antiquated), Diesmann’s Grammar; Moulton & Milligan, literally volumes upon volumes of exegetical commentaries (e.g., NICGT), BDAG (& BAGD), HALOT, numerous Hebrew grammars, an entire GNT sentence diagram, two entire HOT (Hebrew OT) trees, NIDNTTE, NIDOTTE, UBS-5, NA28 (&27) w. Critical Apparatus‘s, Classes on Text Criticism, LXX parsed, BHS parsed, BDB Lexicon, NET w. notes, Metzger’s Textual Commentary, Louw-Nida, Wuest, Waltke, UBS OT & NT Handbooks, EDNT, Scrivner’s TR (🙄), Constantine Campbell’s works on verbal aspect and recent Greek Advances in the NT, ALGNT, a Greek professor on monthly pay for when I get stuck....Well, I think you get the picture (have tons more).

    So, I guess I am just asking if there is any benefit to continue acquiring grammars, etc.?  The only other work I want right now is the CNTTS (that I keep waiting to drop in price).  I am really excited over what they are doing right now in Muenster, Germany w. CBGM NT apparatus, but it will decades before completion as I understand it.

    Thanks much for these suggestions!  

  • Puddin’
    Puddin’ Member Posts: 473 ✭✭

    Puddin’ said:

    Hi Pudding:

    You seem to me like someone that can do some innovative studies. So in that line consider the following:

    Use some resources that use English grammar to facilitate learning of Koine like the ones in:

    https://www.logos.com/products/search?q=English+grammar+for+greek

    Then compare to other grammars in different languages to facilitate the understanding of commonalities and differences...

    English grammar (base)______  Latin n Spanish grammar comparison to En base______  Koine Greek____ Biblical Hebrew_____ German.

    So there could be a chance to see the commonalities of all (if exist), the main differences, and then have some theological considerations within some.

    The final objective is to have a reading capability in them languages.

    English: largest library available in L8.

    Spanish: For those of us that master it, is an easier way to learn Koine Greek.

    Koine Greek: NT obviously.

    Latin: much of early theology was developed in that language. It is supposed to be a referent for the development of English and Spanish.

    Hebrew: Understand Yahweh as one by study of OT theology n prophecy like in Zec 14:9.

    German: Many good articles on theology, Biblical studies, etc. are in German and not translated.

    The above languages can be put to good use in L8 and aid in research. Problem passages and concepts can then be studied from different angles for  comparison.

    Just an idea for you to consider.

    Good points.  I esp. like the link you provided above.  However, I do wonder what else those sources would bring to the table since I already have:

    Dana & Mantey; Wallace’s GGBB; Mounce’s BBG (both the book and video), Blass, Debrunner, Funk’s Grammar; A.T. Robertson’s Large Grammar & Word Pictures, Grimm-Thayer (I know it’s antiquated), Diesmann’s Grammar; Moulton & Milligan, literally volumes upon volumes of exegetical commentaries (e.g., NICGT), BDAG (& BAGD), HALOT, numerous Hebrew grammars, an entire GNT sentence diagram, two entire HOT (Hebrew OT) trees, NIDNTTE, NIDOTTE, UBS-5, NA28 (&27) w. Critical Apparatus‘s, Classes on Text Criticism, LXX parsed, BHS parsed, BDB Lexicon, NET w. notes, Metzger’s Textual Commentary, Louw-Nida, Wuest, Waltke, UBS OT & NT Handbooks, EDNT, Scrivner’s TR (🙄), Constantine Campbell’s works on verbal aspect and recent Greek Advances in the NT, ALGNT, a Greek professor on monthly pay for when I get stuck....Well, I think you get the picture (have tons more).

    So, I guess I am just asking if there is any benefit to continue acquiring grammars, etc.?  The only other work I want right now is the CNTTS (that I keep waiting to drop in price).  I am really excited over what they are doing right now in Muenster, Germany w. CBGM NT apparatus, but it will decades before completion as I understand it.

    Thanks much for these suggestions!  

    Just bumping this thread hoping for a response to my question above.  I am always on the lookout for more exegetical resources, but, I am beginning to wonder if I am just wasting money at this point.

    Any advice would be much appreciated.

  • DAL
    DAL Member Posts: 10,877 ✭✭✭

    You have plenty. Don’t spend more money 💰 

  • Matt Hamrick
    Matt Hamrick Member Posts: 668 ✭✭

    Landon, since you already do Mobile Ed you should start with the courses for learning the language Mobile Ed produces. You should also acquire Zondervan's courses that teach Greek and Hebrew and the videos you can also acquire. That's four different instructor's (2 Greek, 2 Hebrew) teaching first year grammar which will give you a foundation for greater studies later. Be consistent and help each other. It is possible to learn the languages using the bible software. But it will take time and consistency. Enjoy your studies.

  • Adam Olean
    Adam Olean Member Posts: 449 ✭✭

    Puddin’ said:

    Just bumping this thread hoping for a response to my question above.  I am always on the lookout for more exegetical resources, but, I am beginning to wonder if I am just wasting money at this point.

    Any advice would be much appreciated.

    Well, as it has been said before, reading grammars will make you good/skilled at reading grammars, reading Hebrew and Greek will make you good/skilled at reading Hebrew and Greek. That goes for listening, speaking, and writing too! I've often seen a Greek and Latin teacher make that point, as well as Randall Buth.

    As for grammars, Buth's Living Biblical Hebrew and Koine Greek materials are actually more linguistically informed and up-to-date than many beginning-to-intermediate grammars and will take you quite a ways (esp. in the footnotes). Eventually it can be helpful to own some of the core, intermediate-to-advanced reference grammars (e.g., for Hebrew that would include BHRG, Joüon-Muraoka, Waltke-O'Connor, and GKC). Biblical Hebrew Reference Grammar, Second Edition is an excellent resource! It's rather convenient being able to search for biblical references via Logos's Exegetical Guide when you have a difficult question or encounter an apparent grammatical oddity in the text (although some of these could involve orthographic or textual variation as well). There are more detailed monographs and journals that provide focused, detailed studies on advanced subjects, but these probably wouldn't be useful to most people. I've often found reading skilled linguists and sometimes more generally in the broader field of linguistics more helpful and informative than reading at least many, present-day biblical scholars (on linguistics). Thankfully, there are linguists like Randall Buth and Steven Runge—among many others, including some at Faithlife—who are applying relevant research and insights more directly to biblical studies in a more accessible way.

    Having said all of that, nothing beats internalizing the languages for oneself! It looks to me like you have more than enough grammars in addition to many other resources. I'd save and invest in other resources like Living Biblical Hebrew Live Video Classes and—if you're interested in the benefits of Modern Hebrew—Pimsleur Hebrew, which can often be borrowed from a library. It can be cheaper to acquire it in digital audio format from Audible if you get an excellent deal on credits or come across a rare sale. I've already linked to a growing list of Hebrew resources—many of them free!—that would aid students and teachers pursuing fluency in Hebrew, especially those that already have or are currently developing a solid foundation. You'll be much better off spending your time focused on internalizing the biblical languages and immersing yourself in the text of Scripture.

    That's a long, round-about answer, but I hope it helps!

  • Adam Olean
    Adam Olean Member Posts: 449 ✭✭

    DAL said:

    You have plenty. Don’t spend more money 💰 

    It would have been easier to just quote DAL and give the [Y]

  • Puddin’
    Puddin’ Member Posts: 473 ✭✭

    Puddin’ said:

    Just bumping this thread hoping for a response to my question above.  I am always on the lookout for more exegetical resources, but, I am beginning to wonder if I am just wasting money at this point.

    Any advice would be much appreciated.

    Well, as it has been said before, reading grammars will make you good/skilled at reading grammars, reading Hebrew and Greek will make you good/skilled at reading Hebrew and Greek. That goes for listening, speaking, and writing too! I've often seen a Greek and Latin teacher make that point, as well as Randall Buth.

    As for grammars, Buth's Living Biblical Hebrew and Koine Greek materials are actually more linguistically informed and up-to-date than many beginning-to-intermediate grammars and will take you quite a ways (esp. in the footnotes). Eventually it can be helpful to own some of the core, intermediate-to-advanced reference grammars (e.g., for Hebrew that would include BHRG, Joüon-Muraoka, Waltke-O'Connor, and GKC). Biblical Hebrew Reference Grammar, Second Edition is an excellent resource! It's rather convenient being able to search for biblical references via Logos's Exegetical Guide when you have a difficult question or encounter an apparent grammatical oddity in the text (although some of these could involve orthographic or textual variation as well). There are more detailed monographs and journals that provide focused, detailed studies on advanced subjects, but these probably wouldn't be useful to most people. I've often found reading skilled linguists and sometimes more generally in the broader field of linguistics more helpful and informative than reading at least many, present-day biblical scholars (on linguistics). Thankfully, there are linguists like Randall Buth and Steven Runge—among many others, including some at Faithlife—who are applying relevant research and insights more directly to biblical studies in a more accessible way.

    Having said all of that, nothing beats internalizing the languages for oneself! It looks to me like you have more than enough grammars in addition to many other resources. I'd save and invest in other resources like Living Biblical Hebrew Live Video Classes and—if you're interested in the benefits of Modern Hebrew—Pimsleur Hebrew, which can often be borrowed from a library. It can be cheaper to acquire it in digital audio format from Audible if you get an excellent deal on credits or come across a rare sale. I've already linked to a growing list of Hebrew resources—many of them free!—that would aid students and teachers pursuing fluency in Hebrew, especially those that already have or are currently developing a solid foundation. You'll be much better off spending your time focused on internalizing the biblical languages and immersing yourself in the text of Scripture.

    That's a long, round-about answer, but I hope it helps!

    Ok, thanks much Adam.  I am currently taking Van Pelt’s BBH courses and have learned a ton already.  After I complete this course I will look further into Buth’s courses.  (Just not sure I could take the live video courses inasmuch as I am quite technologically challenged 🤓!)  I do have a MacBook Air though so maybe I could figure it out.

    Thank you again!

  • Matthew
    Matthew Member Posts: 941 ✭✭

    Quite a number of knowledgeable individuals on this thread! Are the video lectures on Hebrew by Van Pelt more thorough than those of Futato? It was mentioned in another thread that HB101 "only covers less than half the content of the Grammar." I already have Futato's grammar in Logos but not Van Pelt's, and I am trying to decide if I want to use the coupon code from my Logos 8 base package for HB101 or for something else. I do not know which video lecture would be better, and I am also trying to weigh the usefulness of HB101 vs. the "daily dose" available elsewhere that seems to also use Futato. Any advice?

  • Puddin’
    Puddin’ Member Posts: 473 ✭✭

    Matthew said:

    Quite a number of knowledgeable individuals on this thread! Are the video lectures on Hebrew by Van Pelt more thorough than those of Futato? It was mentioned in another thread that HB101 "only covers less than half the content of the Grammar." I already have Futato's grammar in Logos but not Van Pelt's, and I am trying to decide if I want to use the coupon code from my Logos 8 base package for HB101 or for something else. I do not know which video lecture would be better, and I am also trying to weigh the usefulness of HB101 vs. the "daily dose" available elsewhere that seems to also use Futato. Any advice?

    Personally, I find Van Pelt’s work easy to follow.  I am certain that Futato’s material is good also.  What I like about Van Pelt’s classes is that he provides the rules, exceptions to the rules, and then offers a succinct short-cut to weed out all of the rules.  For example, I just finished the classes on the definite article and conjunctions.  After quite a list of rules, exceptions, etc., Van Pelt states, “If you want to bypass all these rules, 99% of the time that you see a Waw w. a Shewa under it prefixed onto a Hebrew term, translate the Waw as ‘and‘ & you’ll have it right.”

    He does this type of thing a lot...which really removes some of the pressure.  I especially like that I can watch his classes over & over & over until it really sinks in (I realize you can do the same thing w. Futato‘s classes).  I watched the noun classes about 6 times 😳...and will likely do the same thing w. Hebrew preposition (which I started last night).

    Just my 2 cents.

  • Matthew
    Matthew Member Posts: 941 ✭✭

    Puddin’ said:

    Just my 2 cents.

    And a very helpful 2 cents at that! Thank you!