LN numbers prioritized over Strongs?

Kristin
Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

If I select an English word, I get both Strongs and Lowe-Nida numbers. However, if I select the Greek I only get Lowe-Nida numbers. Could someone explain why?

Comments

  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 54,769

    It is resource dependent and word dependent. If you provide the resources involved, I can provide an explanation.

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    @MJ. Smith,

    It is the NA28.

  • Donovan R. Palmer
    Donovan R. Palmer Member, MVP Posts: 2,795
    edited March 14

    This is resource-dependent on how it is tagged. Here are two screenshots from Greek texts that provide the Strong's Number. I don't work with Strongs very much, but I know that it is the basis of your research. Others might have suggestions of the best friction-free workarounds to obtain this information if the NA28 is your base text. (I did look at UBS, and it is the same. I don't have the Tyndale House text, but suspect it is the same)

    One workaround for the NA28 is that in the information window, I have prioritised DBL so that it provides me with several launch points, including Strong's number. I have prioritised my resources so that I can also access Strong's lexicon when I click on this. I suspect that this may introduce a lot of friction into your workflow, but in my use case, I refer to it occasionally for historical purposes.

    Another option is to run another resource in the same pane, which gives the strongs number. Again, possibly more friction depending on your workflow.

    @Kristin I don't know if this is causing you more trouble than good, but I love your questions and your approach to original language studies. It forces me to pull out the software and explore other ways to achieve original language tasks. Thanks for being part of the community.

  • NichtnurBibelleser
    NichtnurBibelleser Member Posts: 502 ✭✭✭

    Maybe this Tip of the Day is helpful?

  • Doc B
    Doc B Member Posts: 3,624 ✭✭✭

    MJ is correct…it is resource-dependent.

    There's really no reason to tie Strong's to the NA28 as Strong's is keyed to the English. (It is also rather dated and has been surpassed significantly by newer resources so I don't see a reason to spend $$ to update it.) I certainly wouldn't expect Logos to update it, as it simply isn't needed and only exists as a e-resource because of tradition. (No, I'm not maligning it, I'm simply saying it is at the bottom of a long list, quality-wise. I used it (book form) for years back in the 70s-90s.)

    As others have suggested, there are work-arounds if you need it.

    Eating a steady diet of government cheese, and living in a van down by the river.

  • Garrell Calton
    Garrell Calton Member Posts: 83 ✭✭

    If updates are needed, LN would be a great place to start. However, I much prefer semantic domains.

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    One workaround for the NA28 is that in the information window, I have prioritised DBL so that it provides me with several launch points, including Strong's number. I have prioritised my resources so that I can also access Strong's lexicon when I click on this. I suspect that this may introduce a lot of friction into your workflow, but in my use case, I refer to it occasionally for historical purposes.

    Hi @Donovan R. Palmer,

    Thank you for the detailed information and screenshots. I appreciate it. Would you mind clarifying how you prioritized the Strongs numbers in the Information column? When I open the Info column, I was able to move the word info section, but it is still just showing LN numbers.

    Another option is to run another resource in the same pane, which gives the strongs number. Again, possibly more friction depending on your workflow.

    This reminds me that I sometimes have issues finding things in my Library. I checked the UBS (which everyone here agrees doesn't have Strongs), so then I tried to open the Lexham Greek, but in my Library I could only find the Lexham LXX. I finally went to the Logos store and checked for the Lexham Greek NT and it said I own it. Should I be able to find it searching "Lexham"? Or what should I type in for it to show up in my Library? I think once I find it I will try to create a collection of all my Greek texts so I stop losing them.

    Anyway, if all else fails, I can keep the ESV next to me, as it has Strongs. I just always felt safer clicking on the Greek word to find the key as opposed to the English, as I would get nervous if something is mistagged. I would feel better with another Greek text as I can see for myself if the words match, but I kind of think no Greek text here has Strongs.

    @Kristin I don't know if this is causing you more trouble than good, but I love your questions and your approach to original language studies. It forces me to pull out the software and explore other ways to achieve original language tasks. Thanks for being part of the community.

    Thank you for saying this, and I appreciate being part of the community too! :) I admit that there are certain things about Logos which are very frustrating, but at the same time the more I use it, the better it is, as I learn certain ways to customize it. (Like pinning the Greek and Hebrew to the left as opposed to saving them as Layouts. That might seem minor, but it has been really helpful.

    Thank you for the tip, @NichtnurBibelleser. :) I think that might be somewhat separate from what I am trying to do, but I appreciate it.

    I don't work with Strongs very much, but I know that it is the basis of your research.

    • and -

    There's really no reason to tie Strong's to the NA28 as Strong's is keyed to the English. (It is also rather dated and has been surpassed significantly by newer resources so I don't see a reason to spend $$ to update it.)

    • and -

    If updates are needed, LN would be a great place to start. However, I much prefer semantic domains.

    Hi @Donovan R. Palmer, @Doc B and @Garrell Calton,

    I would just like to take a minute and explain, as I think everyone is sort of wondering why I am using Strongs. As a preface, I would say that I like the LN lexicon, and I also am aware of problems with Strongs. However, while Strongs does have his issues, he seems to truly do his best to use ONE number for ONE lemma, which is what I appreciate. So in my research I follow Strongs simply to keep things organized. (It is far easier to organize words by numbers than Hebrew and Greek words), and then I just make various modifications when there is an obvious issue with Strongs. Issues or not, it works.

    By contrast, LN numbers (from my perspective!) are totally unusable because the use MORE THAN ONE number to represent ONE lemma. And for my purposes, that would create chaos. So while Strongs does have his issues, and I get that the text is archaic, it is still FAR better than LN numbers because Strongs uses a 1 to 1 number for lemmas. I would like to say again I really do like the LN lexicon, I just can't deal with their numbering system.

  • Graham Criddle
    Graham Criddle MVP Posts: 33,137

    This reminds me that I sometimes have issues finding things in my Library. I checked the UBS (which everyone here agrees doesn't have Strongs), so then I tried to open the Lexham Greek, but in my Library I could only find the Lexham LXX. I finally went to the Logos store and checked for the Lexham Greek NT and it said I own it. Should I be able to find it searching "Lexham"? Or what should I type in for it to show up in my Library? I think once I find it I will try to create a collection of all my Greek texts so I stop losing them.

    Are you referring to the lexham syntactic greek new testament?

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    Are you referring to the lexham syntactic greek new testament?

    Hi @Graham Criddle, apparently. :) Thank you, and I will create a collection of the Greek texts. Tbh, I had seen this and thought is was some sort of syntax grammar guide.

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    Ok, so I am super stressed about the lemma situation again, as I sort of rediscovered the issue I had before, but I don't remember how it was resolved, or if it was.

    If I am in Accordance and I search for the lexeme of κύριος, there are 716 hits. (I am using this word as an example, but my concern is the principle).

    If, by contrast, if I go to Logos and search for the lemma of κύριος, there are 713 hits. :/

    Strongs also has 713 hits in Logos and LN has 552 hits in Logos.

    I totally get that Strongs and LN have different numbers since they have different philosophies, but how is the lemma different? Where are the 3 other hits?

  • MJ. Smith
    MJ. Smith MVP Posts: 54,769

    The count varies by manuscript and translation. What resource are the counts from?

    Orthodox Bishop Alfeyev: "To be a theologian means to have experience of a personal encounter with God through prayer and worship."; Orthodox proverb: "We know where the Church is, we do not know where it is not."

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    Hi @MJ. Smith,

    I am using the NA28 in both programs.

  • Andrew Batishko
    Andrew Batishko Member, Community Manager, Logos Employee Posts: 5,468

    When I search for that lemma in NA28, I get 716 hits. Can you post a screenshot showing how you are doing your search?

    Andrew Batishko | Logos software developer

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    When I search for that lemma in NA28, I get 716 hits. Can you post a screenshot showing how you are doing your search?

    Hi @Andrew Batishko,

    If you are getting 716, that is encouraging that I might be doing something wrong. Here is a screenshot of the steps I took.

  • Graham Criddle
    Graham Criddle MVP Posts: 33,137

    It looks like you are running the search against the English translation as opposed to the Greek text.
    Try the search again in just the NA28

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    It looks like you are running the search against the English translation as opposed to the Greek text. Try the search again in just the NA28

    Thank you!! That fixed it! Ok, I guess this kind of goes back to the "leading" text. So the moral is that if I search the Greek on the right, it is not "really" searching the Greek, but searching a Strongs number?? Or why is the count different on the right vs the leading text?

    Likewise, if I want to make sure I am truly searching the Greek lemma, the Greek HAS to be on the left in order to get accurate results. Is this correct? If so, I assume this is the case with any text, while I can click on any parallel, it only works to click on to get to the info pane, but I shouldn't "search" from anything on the right. I guess?

  • Andrew Batishko
    Andrew Batishko Member, Community Manager, Logos Employee Posts: 5,468

     So the moral is that if I search the Greek on the right, it is not "really" searching the Greek, but searching a Strongs number?? Or why is the count different on the right vs the leading text?

    If you are using an inline search, then it's always searching the "leading" text. Right clicking in the text of the right is just showing you pieces of data (like lemma, sense, etc) that are attached to that text. Carrying out the inline search will then search that piece of data in the "leading" text.

    The problem is that there are some places in the English translation that don't have a mapping from the English to the Greek lemma because the translators didn't choose a translation that was amenable to a mapping.

    Due to issues like this, if you care about word counts or word order you should always be searching an original language Bible and not a modern translation.

    Andrew Batishko | Logos software developer

  • Andrew Batishko
    Andrew Batishko Member, Community Manager, Logos Employee Posts: 5,468

    For example, Luke 10:39 in the ESV aligns with Ἰησοῦς instead of κυρίου. This is because the ESV is aligned with the SBL Greek New Testament, not the NA28, and the SBLGNT use Ἰησοῦς instead of κυρίου.

    Andrew Batishko | Logos software developer

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    If you are using an inline search, then it's always searching the "leading" text. Right clicking in the text of the right is just showing you pieces of data (like lemma, sense, etc) that are attached to that text. Carrying out the inline search will then search that piece of data in the "leading" text.

    Oh, ok. That is very helpful to know, and it makes sense. I will for sure keep that in mind! Just as a test, with the ESV on the left I right clicked on κύριος and clicked the word κύριος again to search it, as opposed to Inline, and that did bring 716 hits.

    While that does make sense about the Inline searching the leading text, I am kind of confused that it was bringing up 713 hits, as the the only way it seems to have got that number is from Strongs? I guess with everything with this thread, I would have expected it to pull 552 hits following LN. I don't care which it pulls, as they are both inaccurate, but it was surprising.

    The problem is that there are some places in the English translation that don't have a mapping from the English to the Greek lemma because the translators didn't choose a translation that was amenable to a mapping.

    Ya, for sure. That is why I ALWAYS click on the Greek text and I never click to find the lemma from an English version, as I don't trust the English lemma results.

    Due to issues like this, if you care about word counts or word order you should always be searching an original language Bible and not a modern translation.

    I care a lot about word counts, and after this, I will for sure make sure the original text is leading if I want to search for the word.

    What I am used to is that there is a difference if I click on the lemma from the original text, or if I click on it from the English, but I will remember that I not only need to click on the original text, but do so ONLY if the text is on the left.

    The practical concern I have here is that sometimes I am reading in a random version, and then I am curious about something, so I will open up the original language as a parallel to check something, right click and look that up, but now apparently if I am reading in an English version and want to check something in the original language, I need to actively open an entire new tab with the original on the left to do so. That seems kind of convoluted though.

  • Graham Criddle
    Graham Criddle MVP Posts: 33,137
    edited March 14

    While that does make sense about the Inline searching the leading text, I am kind of confused that it was bringing up 713 hits, as the the only way it seems to have got that number is from Strongs?

    No, it's simply that there are 713 words in the ESV (which is what I think you were using) that have been tagged with the word κύριος

    It is nothing to do with Strong's number - but to do with how lemma tags were applied when the reverse interlinear was created.

  • Aaron Hamilton
    Aaron Hamilton Member, MVP Posts: 1,480

    The practical concern I have here is that sometimes I am reading in a random version, and then I am curious about something, so I will open up the original language as a parallel to check something, right click and look that up

    You can still do this. Just don't do it as an inline search. If the general search tool opens up, your search is no longer limited by the leading book.

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,201 ✭✭✭✭
    edited March 14

    @Kristin I'm still not understanding why you're not just using the Lexham NT w/interlinear (with Strongs). It's NA27 but very close to NA28 (link it). Or misunderstanding.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    No, it's simply that there are 713 words in the ESV (which is what I think you were using) that have been tagged with the word κύριος

    It is nothing to do with Strong's number - but to do with how lemma tags were applied when the reverse interlinear was created.

    Hi @Graham Criddle,

    Ok, that makes sense that the number is somewhat of a coincidence that it is matching Strongs, and not since it is following Strongs. Thanks for clarifying!

    You can still do this. Just don't do it as an inline search. If the general search tool opens up, your search is no longer limited by the leading book.

    Hi @Aaron Hamilton,

    Ok, great. :) That for sure is good to know that the issue is located to the Inline search, and I can understand why it would be if the inline search is attached to the leading text.

    @Kristin I'm still not understanding why you're not just using the Lexham NT w/interlinear (with Strongs). It's NA27 but very close to NA28 (link it). Or misunderstanding.

    Hi @DMB,

    Thank you for the screenshot, and you raise an interesting point. I suppose the reason is just that I am not familiar with it. If I am understanding correctly, the Lexham NT actually IS the NA27, and not just close to it, but is the NA27 text, and the "lexham" part of it is the tagging. Is this correct?

    If so, that might be the easiest solution, it would really just depend on how close the NA27 and NA28 is. I think it might be a good idea for me to try to track down a list of specific changes. Just doing a preliminary search seemed to indicate that some of the changes were significant, but I will look into this. Thank you for the idea.

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,201 ✭✭✭✭
    edited March 14

    @Kristin Yes … the product title is NA 27 (with Lexham) and copyright GBS (I think).

    I wasn't recommending to use NA27 (sorry). Just set it beside your NA28 (maybe a narrow panel, linked). Then just glance over to it, for your Strongs number, as you procede thru NA28. NA28 had limited changes.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    Yes … the product title is NA 27 (with Lexham) and copyright GBS (I think).

    I wasn't recommending to use NA27 (sorry). Just set it beside your NA28 (maybe a narrow panel, linked). Then just glance over to it, for your Strongs number, as you procede thru NA28. NA28 had limited changes.

    Hi @DMB,

    Thanks for clarifying. I read a few articles and I agree the changes were minor, (so I considered just making a note or something in all the places), but it was making me too nervous. I like your idea of it in a small pane like your screenshot. How did you get the numbers to be under the words?

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,201 ✭✭✭✭

    The Lexham NA27 is a full interlinear … I displayed just Strongs on the second line, since that's all you'd need.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    Hi @DMB,

    I'm still missing something. Even if I turn everything on, I don't see the numbers. Here is a screenshot.

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,201 ✭✭✭✭
    edited 12:40AM

    I think you need to click on the icon with the hebrew/greek letter (it's an on/off switch, next to the down-arrow you used to select the fields).

    But more importantly, you have the SBL edition, which was a Michael Holmes product (with SBL). I thought you had the NA27 (which is very close to NA28). Holmes wasn't that far from the later NA28 but if you have the NA27, it'd be easier.

    https://www.logos.com/product/8569/lexham-greek-english-interlinear-new-testament-collection?queryId=b9fc68f9aa992e4c4b4b4f85125afc89 (Of the 4 products, it's the last one.) I don't know if they still sell it alone.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Aaron Hamilton
    Aaron Hamilton Member, MVP Posts: 1,480

    @Kristin Click the button to toggle the interlinear on. The button should be showing a dark grey background to show that it's on.

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    I think you need to click on the icon with the hebrew/greek letter (it's an on/off switch, next to the down-arrow you used to select the fields).

    • and -

    @Kristin Click the button to toggle the interlinear on. The button should be showing a dark grey background to show that it's on.

    lol :) ya, you guys were right and it is magically working now.

    But more importantly, you have the SBL edition, which was a Michael Holmes product (with SBL). I thought you had the NA27 (which is very close to NA28). Holmes wasn't that far from the later NA28 but if you have the NA27, it'd be easier. https://community.logos.com/home/leaving?allowTrusted=1&target=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.logos.com%2Fproduct%2F8569%2Flexham-greek-english-interlinear-new-testament-collection%3FqueryId%3Db9fc68f9aa992e4c4b4b4f85125afc89 (Of the 4 products, it's the last one.) I don't know if they still sell it alone.

    Hi @DMB,

    I am super confused about the versions. I get the NA27 to NA28, but to be honest, I only know SBL as a writing style. So it sounds like this isn't either the NA28 or NA27?? It is just a totally different thing?

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,201 ✭✭✭✭
    edited 1:04AM

    Yes, I'm for sure not an expert on SBL (I think Rick might be). They (SBL and Holmes) did it, in-between NA27 and NA28 and it used a different approach to the mss's (plus free!!). Lexham uses it as a good affordable entry interlinear. I liked the apparatus, because he used Tregalles (whose discussions are still on prepub, sadly).

    I very much doubt you want to use it for your work, except maybe to snag Strongs numbers.

    To see if you have the Lexham NA27 go in your library and type as a filter 'pubdate:2008 interlinear' (that's when Lexham published the NA27 interlinear with Strongs).

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • Kristin
    Kristin Member Posts: 450 ✭✭

    Hi @DMB,

    I like your expression of "snag Strongs numbers." :) Anyway, I just checked and I don't have the NA27 or anything with that pubdate filter you mentioned.

    Btw, I have been messing around with collections, and is it seriously that case that NONE of the Hebrew texts have Strongs??

  • DMB
    DMB Member Posts: 14,201 ✭✭✭✭
    edited 2:11AM

    Well, your best bet then is like I pictured above, except the SBL edition, instead of NA27. Holmes' SBL wasn't terribly radical for looking up Strongs! Back then, we were thrilled at a free interlinear!!

    Regarding Hebrew/Strongs, in the Logosian dispensations, greek was earliest and as a result, Logos has a lot of greek Strongs/lemmas crossover products (with Strongs being quietly strangled to death). When Hebrew came along (in Logosian development), Strongs was being shown the door. So, that's why you're not likely to see much for Hebrew and Strongs.

    And indeed, I think Logos was fairly early in an LN-type product for hebrew/aramaic (the DBL series). It just seems to me, Logos has always been a reluctant Hebrew-ist, while dancing for joy with NT greek. The other elephant (LXX) is pretty much kept in the closet, with his good buddy Syriac. Aramaic is kept on, like the unwanted nephew. I reference the LXX, given it's not easy moving along the LXX development track, in Logos. Basically, smacko … the LXX! And then, there's …. cough, cough …. latin.

    "If myth is ideology in narrative form, then scholarship is myth with footnotes." B. Lincolm 1999.

  • James Johnson
    James Johnson Member Posts: 204 ✭✭

    Strong's is so dated that there are far better resources to use. Lowe/Nida is one of them.